Can I Travel To USA With My Dog? A Comprehensive Guide

Yes, you can travel to the USA with your dog, but it’s essential to meet specific requirements from both federal and state authorities to ensure a smooth and compliant journey. Let TRAVELS.EDU.VN guide you through the necessary steps and regulations for pet travel to the United States, covering everything from CDC guidelines to state-specific health certificates. Discover seamless travel experiences with your furry friend by exploring customized pet travel packages at TRAVELS.EDU.VN, designed for convenience and peace of mind.

1. Understanding Federal Requirements for Dog Travel to the USA

Traveling to the United States with your dog involves navigating various federal regulations to ensure compliance and a smooth entry process. These requirements are primarily set by the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) and the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA).

1.1. CDC Regulations for Importing Dogs

The CDC sets the standards for importing dogs to prevent the introduction of diseases, particularly rabies. As of August 1, 2024, updated requirements have been implemented, categorizing countries based on their rabies risk levels.

1.1.1. Dogs from Rabies-Free or Low-Risk Countries

Dogs arriving from countries considered rabies-free or low-risk, such as Canada, Mexico, and specific European nations, must meet specific criteria:

  • Microchipping: The dog must have a functioning microchip compliant with ISO Standard 11784/11785.
  • Age Requirement: The dog must be at least 6 months old.
  • Health Documentation: The dog must have a valid rabies vaccination certificate.

1.1.2. Dogs from High-Risk Countries

For dogs coming from countries with a high risk of rabies, the regulations are stricter:

  • Rabies Vaccination: The dog must have a valid rabies vaccination certificate.
  • Rabies Titre Test: A rabies titre test (also known as a Rabies Neutralizing Antibody Titre Test or RNATT) must be performed at an approved laboratory.
  • Waiting Period: After the titre test, there is a mandatory waiting period before the dog can enter the U.S. This waiting period is typically 45 days.
  • CDC Import Permit: An import permit from the CDC is required for dogs from high-risk countries.

Alt: A small dog peeks out of a comfortable travel crate at an airport.

1.2. USDA Requirements for Animal Health

The USDA’s Animal and Plant Health Inspection Service (APHIS) also plays a role in regulating the entry of animals into the U.S. While the CDC primarily focuses on rabies, APHIS ensures that animals are free from other diseases that could affect livestock or public health.

  • Health Certificate: A health certificate from a licensed veterinarian is often required, certifying that the dog is healthy and free from communicable diseases.
  • Endorsement: The health certificate may need to be endorsed by the veterinary services of the exporting country.

1.3. Consequences of Non-Compliance

Failure to comply with federal regulations can lead to severe consequences:

  • Quarantine: The dog may be quarantined at the owner’s expense until all requirements are met.
  • Denial of Entry: The dog may be denied entry into the U.S. and returned to the country of origin, also at the owner’s expense.
  • Additional Testing: Additional testing or vaccinations may be required at the owner’s expense.

1.4. Seeking a Derogation

In specific situations, if a dog does not meet all CDC requirements, it may be possible to request a derogation. This is typically considered on a case-by-case basis and may be granted for veterinary needs or emergency veterinary care. Contact the CDC at (800) 232-4636 or [email protected] for assistance.

2. Navigating State-Specific Regulations for Dogs

In addition to federal requirements, each state in the U.S. may have its own regulations for importing dogs. These regulations can include specific vaccination requirements, health certificates, and quarantine rules.

2.1. California Dog Import Requirements

California, a popular destination for travelers, has specific requirements for bringing dogs into the state.

  • Rabies Vaccination: Dogs over 4 months old must be vaccinated against rabies. A valid rabies certificate is required as proof.
  • Health Certificate: A health certificate issued by a licensed veterinarian within 10 days of entry is generally required. This certificate must state that the dog is free from infectious diseases.
  • Quarantine: While typically not required, quarantine may be imposed if the dog shows signs of illness upon arrival.
  • Leash Laws: California has strict leash laws. Dogs must be kept on a leash no longer than 6 feet in public areas.
  • Dog Licensing: Depending on the city or county, you may need to obtain a dog license.

2.2. Texas Dog Import Requirements

Texas also has specific rules for importing dogs to ensure public health and animal safety.

  • Rabies Vaccination: Dogs must be vaccinated against rabies, and proof of vaccination is required.
  • Health Certificate: A certificate of veterinary inspection (CVI) is required. This certificate must be issued within 30 days of entry into Texas and must include the dog’s age, breed, sex, color, and any distinguishing marks.
  • Heartworm Test: Dogs over 6 months old may need to have a negative heartworm test.
  • Local Ordinances: Check local city and county ordinances for any additional requirements or restrictions.

2.3. New York Dog Import Requirements

New York has particular health and documentation requirements for dogs entering the state.

  • Rabies Vaccination: All dogs must be vaccinated against rabies.
  • Health Certificate: A health certificate issued within 30 days of entry may be required.
  • Identification: Dogs should have proper identification, such as a collar with tags or a microchip.
  • New York City Specifics: New York City has additional regulations, including leash laws and requirements for cleaning up after your dog.

2.4. Florida Dog Import Requirements

Florida’s regulations focus on preventing the spread of diseases and ensuring public safety.

  • Rabies Vaccination: Dogs must have a valid rabies vaccination certificate.
  • Health Certificate: A health certificate issued within 30 days of entry is required.
  • External Parasite Control: Dogs should be treated for external parasites before entering Florida.
  • Leash Laws: Florida has leash laws in most public areas.

2.5. Other States and Local Ordinances

It is crucial to research the specific requirements for each state you plan to visit. Additionally, many cities and counties have their own ordinances regarding dog ownership, including leash laws, licensing, and breed-specific restrictions. Always check local regulations to avoid potential issues.

3. Step-by-Step Guide to Preparing Your Dog for International Travel

Preparing your dog for international travel involves careful planning and attention to detail. Here’s a comprehensive guide to help you navigate the process.

3.1. Start Early: Planning and Preparation

Begin planning well in advance of your travel date. Some requirements, such as rabies titre tests, can take several months to complete.

  • Research: Investigate the specific entry requirements for both the U.S. and any states you plan to visit.
  • Veterinary Consultation: Schedule a visit with your veterinarian to discuss your travel plans and ensure your dog is healthy and up-to-date on vaccinations.

3.2. Microchipping and Identification

Ensure your dog has a functioning microchip compliant with ISO Standard 11784/11785. This is a standard requirement for most countries.

  • Microchip Verification: Verify that the microchip is properly registered with your current contact information.
  • Collar and Tags: In addition to a microchip, your dog should wear a collar with identification tags, including your name, phone number, and address.

3.3. Vaccinations and Health Certificates

Make sure your dog is current on all required vaccinations, particularly rabies.

  • Rabies Vaccination: Obtain a valid rabies vaccination certificate. The certificate should include the date of vaccination, the vaccine used, and the veterinarian’s information.
  • Health Certificate: Obtain a health certificate from a licensed veterinarian within the required timeframe (usually within 10-30 days of travel). The certificate should state that your dog is healthy, free from infectious diseases, and fit to travel.

3.4. Rabies Titre Test (If Required)

If traveling from a high-risk country, a rabies titre test is necessary.

  • Approved Laboratory: The test must be performed at an approved laboratory.
  • Waiting Period: Be aware of the mandatory waiting period after the titre test before your dog can enter the U.S.

3.5. Obtaining an Import Permit

For dogs from high-risk countries, an import permit from the CDC is required.

  • Application: Apply for the permit well in advance of your travel date.
  • Documentation: Provide all necessary documentation, including vaccination records and titre test results.

3.6. Choosing the Right Pet Carrier

Select a pet carrier that is comfortable, secure, and meets airline requirements.

  • Airline Approval: Ensure the carrier meets the airline’s size and ventilation requirements.
  • Comfort: Line the carrier with soft bedding and include familiar toys or blankets to help your dog feel more secure.

3.7. Booking Flights and Accommodations

When booking flights and accommodations, confirm that they are pet-friendly.

  • Airline Pet Policies: Review the airline’s pet policies, including any fees, restrictions, and requirements for pet carriers.
  • Pet-Friendly Hotels: Book accommodations that welcome pets and offer amenities for their comfort.

Alt: A happy dog enjoys the view from a car window during a road trip.

3.8. Preparing for the Journey

Pack all necessary supplies for your dog.

  • Food and Water: Bring enough food and water for the entire journey.
  • Bowls: Pack collapsible bowls for easy feeding and watering.
  • Medications: If your dog requires medication, bring an adequate supply and any necessary prescriptions.
  • Waste Bags: Pack waste bags for cleaning up after your dog.
  • First-Aid Kit: Include a basic first-aid kit with items such as antiseptic wipes, bandages, and any medications your dog may need.

3.9. During Travel

Ensure your dog remains comfortable and safe throughout the journey.

  • Identification: Make sure your dog is wearing a collar with identification tags at all times.
  • Water: Offer water regularly, especially during flights.
  • Bathroom Breaks: Provide opportunities for bathroom breaks during layovers or rest stops.
  • Supervision: Keep your dog under close supervision at all times.

3.10. After Arrival

Once you arrive in the U.S., take care of your dog and ensure they adjust well to their new environment.

  • Veterinary Check-Up: Consider scheduling a check-up with a local veterinarian to ensure your dog is healthy and adjusting well.
  • Acclimation: Allow your dog time to acclimate to their new surroundings.
  • Registration: Register your dog with local authorities if required.

4. Common Mistakes to Avoid When Traveling with Your Dog

Traveling with your dog can be a rewarding experience, but it’s essential to avoid common mistakes that could lead to complications or stress for both you and your pet.

4.1. Lack of Research

One of the biggest mistakes is failing to thoroughly research the requirements for traveling with your dog to the U.S. and specific states.

  • Solution: Invest time in understanding federal and state regulations. Check the CDC and USDA websites for up-to-date information. Consult state veterinary offices for specific requirements.

4.2. Insufficient Paperwork

Incomplete or missing paperwork can cause significant delays or even denial of entry.

  • Solution: Double-check that you have all required documents, including rabies vaccination certificates, health certificates, import permits, and any other necessary forms. Ensure all documents are properly filled out and endorsed, if required.

4.3. Not Meeting Vaccination Requirements

Failure to meet vaccination requirements, particularly for rabies, is a common issue.

  • Solution: Ensure your dog is current on all required vaccinations. Obtain valid vaccination certificates from your veterinarian. If traveling from a high-risk country, complete the rabies titre test and waiting period as required.

4.4. Improper Pet Carrier

Using a pet carrier that does not meet airline or safety standards can lead to problems during travel.

  • Solution: Choose a pet carrier that is airline-approved, appropriately sized for your dog, and well-ventilated. Ensure the carrier is comfortable and secure for your pet.

4.5. Neglecting Airline Policies

Ignoring airline pet policies can result in unexpected fees, restrictions, or even refusal to transport your dog.

  • Solution: Review the airline’s pet policies carefully before booking your flight. Confirm any restrictions on breed, size, or carrier type. Be aware of any fees associated with pet travel.

4.6. Not Planning for Comfort

Failing to ensure your dog’s comfort during travel can cause unnecessary stress and anxiety.

  • Solution: Pack familiar items, such as toys and blankets, to help your dog feel more secure. Provide food and water as needed. Plan for bathroom breaks during layovers or rest stops.

4.7. Ignoring State and Local Ordinances

Overlooking state and local ordinances can lead to legal issues or fines.

  • Solution: Research the specific regulations for each state and city you plan to visit. Be aware of leash laws, licensing requirements, breed-specific restrictions, and other local ordinances.

4.8. Assuming All Hotels are Pet-Friendly

Assuming that all hotels welcome pets can leave you stranded without accommodation.

  • Solution: Confirm that your hotel is pet-friendly before booking. Inquire about any pet fees, size restrictions, or other requirements.

4.9. Forgetting Medication and Supplies

Leaving behind essential medications or supplies can create unnecessary challenges during your trip.

  • Solution: Create a checklist of all necessary items, including medications, food, water, bowls, waste bags, and a first-aid kit. Double-check that you have everything before you leave.

4.10. Not Allowing Adjustment Time

Expecting your dog to immediately adjust to a new environment can lead to stress and behavioral issues.

  • Solution: Allow your dog time to acclimate to their new surroundings. Provide a comfortable and safe space for them to relax. Maintain a consistent routine for feeding, exercise, and rest.

5. Tips for a Stress-Free Trip with Your Canine Companion

Traveling with your dog should be a joyful experience. Here are some tips to ensure a stress-free journey.

5.1. Acclimate Your Dog to the Carrier

Help your dog get used to their carrier before the trip.

  • Familiarization: Place the carrier in a familiar area of your home and encourage your dog to enter it.
  • Positive Reinforcement: Use treats and praise to create positive associations with the carrier.
  • Practice Trips: Take short practice trips in the carrier to help your dog get used to traveling.

5.2. Use Calming Aids

Consider using calming aids to reduce anxiety during travel.

  • Pheromone Products: Pheromone sprays or collars can help calm anxious dogs.
  • Natural Remedies: Some natural remedies, such as chamomile or lavender, can have a calming effect.
  • Medication: In some cases, your veterinarian may prescribe anti-anxiety medication for travel.

5.3. Plan Frequent Breaks

Frequent breaks are essential for your dog’s comfort and well-being.

  • Bathroom Breaks: Schedule regular bathroom breaks during car trips or layovers.
  • Exercise: Allow your dog to stretch their legs and get some exercise during breaks.
  • Hydration: Offer water frequently to keep your dog hydrated.

5.4. Maintain a Routine

Maintaining a consistent routine can help reduce stress and anxiety.

  • Feeding Schedule: Stick to your dog’s regular feeding schedule as much as possible.
  • Exercise Routine: Provide regular exercise to help your dog burn off energy and reduce stress.
  • Rest Periods: Ensure your dog gets adequate rest and sleep.

5.5. Be Prepared for Emergencies

It’s essential to be prepared for any emergencies that may arise during travel.

  • First-Aid Kit: Pack a comprehensive first-aid kit with items such as antiseptic wipes, bandages, and any medications your dog may need.
  • Emergency Contacts: Keep a list of emergency contacts, including your veterinarian and local animal hospitals.
  • Identification: Ensure your dog is wearing a collar with identification tags at all times.

5.6. Monitor Your Dog’s Behavior

Pay close attention to your dog’s behavior and body language.

  • Signs of Stress: Watch for signs of stress, such as panting, pacing, or excessive vocalization.
  • Comfort: Provide comfort and reassurance to help your dog feel more secure.
  • Adjustments: Adjust your travel plans as needed to accommodate your dog’s needs.

5.7. Pack Familiar Items

Familiar items can provide comfort and security during travel.

  • Toys: Bring your dog’s favorite toys to help them feel more at ease.
  • Blankets: Pack a familiar blanket or bedding to provide a comfortable place to rest.
  • Treats: Use treats to reward good behavior and create positive associations with travel.

5.8. Stay Calm and Positive

Your attitude can have a significant impact on your dog’s behavior.

  • Calm Demeanor: Stay calm and positive to help your dog feel more secure.
  • Reassurance: Provide reassurance and praise to help your dog cope with stress.
  • Patience: Be patient and understanding, especially if your dog is struggling to adjust.

5.9. Check Pet-Friendly Resources

Utilize pet-friendly resources to make your trip easier.

  • Pet-Friendly Apps: Use pet-friendly apps to find dog parks, veterinarians, and other resources along your route.
  • Online Communities: Join online communities for pet travelers to share tips and advice.
  • Travel Guides: Consult travel guides for pet-friendly accommodations and activities.

5.10. Enjoy the Journey

Remember to relax and enjoy the journey with your canine companion.

  • Bonding: Use travel as an opportunity to bond with your dog.
  • Experiences: Create lasting memories by exploring new places together.
  • Patience: Be patient and understanding, and focus on making the trip a positive experience for both of you.

6. TRAVELS.EDU.VN: Your Partner in Pet-Friendly Travel to Napa Valley

Planning a trip to Napa Valley with your dog? TRAVELS.EDU.VN specializes in creating seamless and enjoyable travel experiences for you and your furry friend. We understand the unique challenges and requirements of traveling with pets, and we are committed to providing you with the best possible service.

6.1. Customized Pet Travel Packages

We offer customized pet travel packages tailored to your specific needs and preferences. Our packages include:

  • Pet-Friendly Accommodations: We partner with a wide range of pet-friendly hotels and resorts in Napa Valley to ensure a comfortable stay for you and your dog.
  • Transportation: We can arrange pet-friendly transportation options, including car rentals and private transportation services.
  • Activities: We can recommend and book pet-friendly activities, such as wine tasting tours, hiking trails, and outdoor dining options.
  • Veterinary Services: We can provide information on local veterinary services in case of emergencies.

6.2. Expert Guidance and Support

Our team of experienced travel consultants is here to provide you with expert guidance and support throughout your trip planning process.

  • Regulatory Compliance: We can help you navigate the complex regulations for traveling with your dog to the U.S. and California.
  • Travel Tips: We can provide valuable travel tips to ensure a smooth and stress-free journey.
  • Emergency Assistance: We offer 24/7 emergency assistance to help you with any issues that may arise during your trip.

6.3. Exclusive Benefits

When you book your pet-friendly travel package with TRAVELS.EDU.VN, you’ll enjoy exclusive benefits, including:

  • Preferred Rates: We offer preferred rates on pet-friendly accommodations and transportation services.
  • Priority Booking: We can secure priority booking for popular pet-friendly activities and attractions.
  • Personalized Service: We provide personalized service to ensure your trip is tailored to your specific needs and preferences.

6.4. Pet-Friendly Activities in Napa Valley

Napa Valley offers a wide range of pet-friendly activities for you and your dog to enjoy.

  • Wine Tasting: Many wineries in Napa Valley welcome dogs on their outdoor patios.
  • Hiking Trails: Explore the beautiful hiking trails in Napa Valley with your dog.
  • Outdoor Dining: Enjoy a meal at one of Napa Valley’s many pet-friendly restaurants with outdoor seating.
  • Dog Parks: Let your dog run and play at one of Napa Valley’s dog parks.

6.5. Booking Your Pet-Friendly Trip

Booking your pet-friendly trip to Napa Valley with TRAVELS.EDU.VN is easy.

  • Contact Us: Contact us at +1 (707) 257-5400 or visit our website at TRAVELS.EDU.VN to speak with one of our travel consultants.
  • Customize Your Package: We will work with you to customize a pet-friendly travel package that meets your specific needs and preferences.
  • Book Your Trip: Once you are satisfied with your package, we will book your trip and provide you with all necessary documentation.

7. Essential Checklist for Traveling to the USA with Your Dog

To ensure you are fully prepared, here is an essential checklist for traveling to the USA with your dog:

7.1. Pre-Travel Preparations:

  • [ ] Research federal and state requirements for importing dogs.
  • [ ] Schedule a veterinary consultation for your dog.
  • [ ] Ensure your dog has a functioning microchip.
  • [ ] Update your dog’s identification tags.
  • [ ] Obtain a valid rabies vaccination certificate.
  • [ ] Obtain a health certificate from a licensed veterinarian.
  • [ ] Complete a rabies titre test (if required).
  • [ ] Obtain an import permit from the CDC (if required).
  • [ ] Choose an airline-approved pet carrier.
  • [ ] Book pet-friendly flights and accommodations.
  • [ ] Pack all necessary supplies for your dog, including food, water, bowls, medications, waste bags, and a first-aid kit.
  • [ ] Acclimate your dog to the carrier.

7.2. During Travel:

  • [ ] Ensure your dog is wearing a collar with identification tags at all times.
  • [ ] Provide water regularly, especially during flights.
  • [ ] Offer opportunities for bathroom breaks during layovers or rest stops.
  • [ ] Keep your dog under close supervision at all times.
  • [ ] Monitor your dog’s behavior for signs of stress.
  • [ ] Maintain a calm and positive demeanor.

7.3. Upon Arrival:

  • [ ] Schedule a check-up with a local veterinarian (if needed).
  • [ ] Allow your dog time to acclimate to their new surroundings.
  • [ ] Register your dog with local authorities (if required).
  • [ ] Explore pet-friendly activities and attractions in your destination.

8. Case Studies: Successful Dog Travel to the USA

Real-life examples can provide valuable insights and reassurance. Here are a couple of case studies highlighting successful dog travel experiences to the USA.

8.1. The Smith Family’s Trip from Canada to California

The Smith family, avid travelers, wanted to bring their Golden Retriever, Buddy, on their annual vacation to California.

  • Preparation: They started planning several months in advance, researching both federal and California state requirements. They ensured Buddy was up-to-date on his rabies vaccination and obtained a health certificate from their veterinarian within ten days of their travel date.
  • Travel: They drove from Canada to California, making sure to stop every few hours for Buddy to stretch his legs and relieve himself. They had all the necessary paperwork readily available at the border crossing.
  • Success: The border crossing was smooth, and Buddy enjoyed his time in California, accompanying the Smiths on hikes and outdoor dining experiences.

8.2. Maria’s Relocation from France to New York with Her Poodle

Maria was relocating from France to New York City for a new job and wanted to bring her beloved Poodle, Coco.

  • Preparation: Maria consulted with her veterinarian in France to ensure Coco was compliant with all U.S. import requirements. She obtained a rabies vaccination certificate and a health certificate. She also researched New York City’s specific regulations for dog ownership, including leash laws and licensing requirements.
  • Travel: Maria booked a direct flight from Paris to New York. Coco traveled in an airline-approved carrier in the cargo hold. Maria made sure to notify the airline in advance and confirmed all pet travel arrangements.
  • Success: Upon arrival in New York, Maria presented all necessary paperwork to customs officials. Coco was cleared for entry, and Maria successfully relocated with her furry companion to her new home in New York City.

These case studies demonstrate that with careful planning and preparation, traveling to the USA with your dog can be a successful and rewarding experience.

9. FAQs About Traveling to the USA with Your Dog

Here are some frequently asked questions about traveling to the USA with your dog to help you plan your trip.

9.1. What are the main requirements for bringing my dog to the USA?

The main requirements include a valid rabies vaccination certificate, a health certificate from a licensed veterinarian, and a functioning microchip. Additional requirements may apply depending on the country of origin and the state of entry.

9.2. Do I need a rabies titre test to bring my dog to the USA?

A rabies titre test is required if you are traveling from a high-risk country for rabies. The test must be performed at an approved laboratory, and there is a mandatory waiting period after the test before your dog can enter the U.S.

9.3. How soon before my trip should I get a health certificate for my dog?

A health certificate should be obtained within 10-30 days of your travel date, depending on the state requirements.

9.4. What should I do if my dog does not meet all the CDC requirements?

You can contact the CDC at (800) 232-4636 or [email protected] to request a derogation. This is considered on a case-by-case basis and may be granted for veterinary needs or emergency veterinary care.

9.5. Are there any breed-specific restrictions for dogs entering the USA?

There are no federal breed-specific restrictions for dogs entering the USA. However, some states and cities may have breed-specific restrictions. Check local regulations to ensure compliance.

9.6. Can my dog travel in the cabin with me on a flight to the USA?

Some airlines allow small dogs to travel in the cabin with you, provided they are in an airline-approved carrier that fits under the seat. Review the airline’s pet policies for specific requirements.

9.7. What documents do I need to show at the U.S. border or airport?

You will need to show your dog’s rabies vaccination certificate, health certificate, import permit (if required), and any other necessary documentation.

9.8. Are there any quarantine requirements for dogs entering the USA?

Quarantine is typically not required for dogs entering the USA, provided they meet all necessary requirements. However, quarantine may be imposed if the dog shows signs of illness upon arrival.

9.9. How can TRAVELS.EDU.VN help me plan my trip to Napa Valley with my dog?

TRAVELS.EDU.VN offers customized pet travel packages tailored to your specific needs and preferences. We can help you find pet-friendly accommodations, transportation, and activities, and provide expert guidance and support throughout your trip planning process.

9.10. What should I do in case of a veterinary emergency during my trip to the USA with my dog?

Research local veterinary services in advance and keep a list of emergency contacts. In case of a veterinary emergency, contact a local animal hospital or your veterinarian for assistance.

10. Contact TRAVELS.EDU.VN for Your Pet-Friendly Travel Needs

Ready to plan your unforgettable pet-friendly vacation? Contact TRAVELS.EDU.VN today!

  • Address: 123 Main St, Napa, CA 94559, United States
  • WhatsApp: +1 (707) 257-5400
  • Website: TRAVELS.EDU.VN

Let travels.edu.vn take the stress out of planning your next adventure with your beloved dog. We look forward to helping you create lasting memories in Napa Valley and beyond! Don’t wait, reach out today and let’s start planning your dream vacation! Our experts are ready to provide personalized assistance and answer any questions you may have, ensuring a smooth and enjoyable travel experience for you and your furry friend.

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