Planning a trip to London can feel overwhelming. This vibrant city is bursting with history, culture, world-class dining, and iconic landmarks. When we booked a last-minute trip to London a few years ago, our first visit in years, we weren’t entirely sure what to expect. We thought two weeks would be plenty of time to see the city and maybe even venture out on a day trip or two to other parts of the UK. We were wrong!
We ended up staying within the city limits for the entire two weeks and still didn’t see everything on our list. In fact, there was so much left that Matt returned for another 10 days just to explore further. London has truly become one of our favorite cities in the world, and we know we’ll be back again and again.
London’s sheer size and the sheer number of attractions are what make planning a trip both exciting and daunting. The biggest challenge is deciding what to prioritize. That’s where we come in.
As travel experts at travels.edu.vn, we’ve crafted this guide based on our recent, in-depth explorations of London. We’re here to give you our expert recommendations on what should be at the top of your London to-do list, and what might be okay to skip – especially if you’re on a shorter trip.
What captivated us most about London? The incredible diversity of food stalls at the countless markets scattered throughout the city, the beautiful green spaces offering respite from the urban bustle, and the palpable sense of history around every corner. Frankly, we were surprised by how much history we didn’t know! Like many, our school history lessons focused on London starting around the 16th century, but the city’s story goes back much, much further.
This London Travel Itinerary is designed to be your comprehensive guide to planning your own unforgettable trip. You’ll find a detailed 4-day London itinerary, packed with recommendations for what to do, see, eat, and drink. We’ll also cover essential details like how to visit Westminster Abbey and the best way to tackle the magnificent British Museum. Beyond the sights, we’ll share practical logistics – how to get around efficiently, money-saving tips, and crucial insights for first-time visitors.
Whether it’s your first foray into London or your tenth, we hope this guide helps you plan an incredible trip and discover something new and exciting.
Ready to dive in? Let’s get started planning your perfect london travel itinerary!
Alysha standing near Tower Bridge in London, smiling and enjoying the view
How Many Days Do You Need in London? Planning Your London Travel Itinerary Duration
Let’s start with a bit of context from our own London adventures. On our two most recent trips, we allocated 14 days and 10 days respectively, both times with ambitious plans to escape the city for day trips and explore the wider UK. However, both times we encountered the same delightful problem: London itself is just too captivating! The sheer volume of things to do, see, eat, and drink kept us happily within the city limits, with only one successful day trip squeezed in across both visits.
London is a sprawling metropolis, overflowing with history, culture, and, crucially, amazing food (and yes, gluten-free options abound – check out our dedicated guide to gluten-free dining in London). In terms of city size and the sheer density of attractions, we’d place London in the same league as Rome and Paris.
Therefore, we strongly recommend dedicating at least four days to London if your schedule allows. Anything less, and you’ll likely find yourself rushing from one landmark to another, missing the chance to truly soak in the unique atmosphere and character of London. Four days gives you a comfortable timeframe to explore a couple of museums, admire iconic churches, indulge in the city’s vibrant food market scene, enjoy diverse culinary experiences, and maybe even catch a captivating West End show.
This london travel itinerary is carefully crafted to help you experience the best of London without feeling completely exhausted by the pace. It’s about quality over quantity, ensuring you enjoy your vacation without needing a vacation from your vacation!
If you are fortunate enough to have more time, we’ve included suggestions in the “More Time in London” section below. But honestly, even with extra days, you might just find yourself wanting to linger longer in your favorite neighborhoods, exploring hidden gems, and soaking up the local vibe, one coffee shop, pub, and quirky shop at a time.
Where to Stay in London: Finding the Right Base for Your London Travel Itinerary
The sheer number of accommodation options in London can be dizzying! From budget-friendly hostels to luxurious hotels, the choices are endless. However, after our extensive explorations, we’ve realized that for first-time visitors, focusing on a few key central neighborhoods makes the most sense. These areas offer the best combination of hotel selection and convenient access to public transportation, putting them a cut above the rest.
We’ve actually created a comprehensive guide dedicated to helping you choose the perfect place to stay in London. We highly recommend reading that guide for detailed insights and neighborhood-specific recommendations.
But if you’re short on time, here’s a quick summary to get you started. We still recommend checking out the detailed section for your chosen neighborhood in our full guide, as it’s packed with local tips and hidden gems to add to your london travel itinerary!
[(Link to detailed “Where to Stay in London” guide here)]
Essential Tips for Visiting London: Making the Most of Your London Travel Itinerary
Here are some invaluable tips and tricks for planning your visit to London, particularly helpful for first-timers. For English speakers, especially those from North America, London can feel deceptively familiar. The lack of a language barrier can create a sense of ease, but don’t be fooled! While culturally connected, London is distinctly different from home, with its own unique customs and practicalities. Being aware of these nuances will significantly enhance your trip.
Here are a few key things we’ve learned on our London travels to keep in mind as you plan your london travel itinerary:
Early Mornings are Your Best Friend at Major London Sights
For iconic attractions like St. Paul’s Cathedral, the Tower of London, and Westminster Abbey, aim to arrive right when they open. This is especially true if you are visiting on a weekend, particularly a Sunday.
Alysha experienced this firsthand on a solo trip to the Tower of London (Matt, having visited many times before, opted for a relaxed morning). She was amazed at how peaceful and uncrowded it was on a Sunday morning! We had a similar experience on a Thursday morning at St. Paul’s Cathedral.
Even during peak summer season, mornings are noticeably less crowded than midday or late afternoon. Embrace the early bird approach to maximize your time and enjoy a more serene experience at London’s most popular landmarks. It’s a crucial strategy for a smooth london travel itinerary.
London is Absolutely Massive – Prepare to Travel
We love exploring cities on foot, believing it’s the best way to truly connect with a place. However, let’s be honest: walking everywhere in London is practically impossible – the city is just too vast!
It wasn’t until we spent considerable time navigating London that we truly grasped its immense scale. We knew it was a major global city with millions of inhabitants, but the sheer distances between neighborhoods can be surprising. Getting from one end of the city to another can take a significant amount of time.
The fantastic news is that London boasts an excellent public transportation network. The iconic red buses and the efficient Tube (the Underground) are your allies in zipping around the city and making the most of your london travel itinerary.
Public Transportation in London: Expensive but Indispensable
A brightly lit Tube Station sign in London, showcasing the iconic Underground logo
Getting around London using the Tube is fast, efficient, and an absolute must-do to maximize your sightseeing time. While the cost of a single Tube ride, around £6, might initially seem steep, it’s a worthwhile investment when you consider the alternatives.
Taxis and ride-sharing services are readily available, but they are significantly more expensive, and traffic congestion in central London can be heavy, especially during peak hours. Walking might seem appealing, but the distances are often too great to be practical for covering multiple attractions in a day.
For visitors staying for four days or more, a week-long unlimited transit pass, known as a Travelcard, is incredibly cost-effective at around £38.70. This works out to roughly £10 per day for unlimited travel within designated zones, plus a small £5 fee for an Oyster card (a reusable travel card).
Considering the time saved and the sheer distances involved, we highly recommend investing in an unlimited public transportation card for your London trip. The Travelcard grants you unlimited access to the Underground and buses within specified zones.
For most tourist attractions in Central London, zones 1-2 are sufficient. If you’re arriving at Heathrow Airport and plan to take the Tube into the city, it’s often more economical to purchase your Travelcard separately once you reach central London. Heathrow is outside zones 1-2, and including it would increase the price of your pass substantially.
Top Travel Tip: Download the “TFL” (Transport for London) app. This invaluable app provides real-time information, maps, timetables, and journey planning tools for all modes of public transport in London. It’s available for both Apple and Android devices and will become your best friend for navigating the Tube and bus network.
London’s Museums: Mostly Free and Utterly World-Class!
Unlike many other major cities where museum entry fees can quickly add up, the majority of London’s world-class museums offer free admission! This is a truly remarkable aspect of London’s cultural scene and makes these institutions incredibly accessible to everyone.
During peak tourist season, it’s advisable to book a free timed-entry reservation online in advance to guarantee entry and avoid potential queues, especially for popular museums.
We absolutely love this free museum culture in London. It allows you to pop into a museum, explore an exhibit that catches your eye, and leave without feeling obligated to spend hours there just to justify a hefty entrance fee. It’s a fantastic way to sample different museums and tailor your cultural experiences to your interests and energy levels.
They Drive on the Other Side of the Road – Look Left, Then Right, Then Left Again!
A "Look Right" street sign painted on a London road, reminding pedestrians to check for traffic coming from the right
We were fully aware that in the UK, they drive on the left side of the road. Yet, despite this knowledge, we still nearly got into trouble (more than once!) during our first few days in London on both of our recent visits. It’s a surprisingly easy habit to forget, especially when you’re used to looking the other way.
Thankfully, in central London, helpful “look left / right” signs are painted on the ground at pedestrian crossings. These signs proved to be lifesavers on numerous occasions!
When crossing streets in London, especially busy ones, it’s crucial to be extra vigilant. When in doubt, look both ways. And then look again. Pedestrian safety is paramount, and adjusting to driving on the left is a key aspect of navigating London safely.
Weekday vs. Weekend in London: Timing Your London Travel Itinerary
One crucial aspect we realized while planning this guide is that the best days to visit certain attractions in London heavily depend on the day of the week. This is particularly relevant for London’s vibrant food markets.
For example, Borough Market is bustling and packed on Saturdays, completely closed on Sundays, but wonderfully vibrant and manageable on weekdays, especially during lunchtime. Broadway Market in North London, on the other hand, is a quintessential Saturday (or Sunday, but Saturday is better) destination, with streets overflowing with vendors selling delicious food and unique artisan goods.
Here are some day-of-the-week considerations to keep in mind as you craft your london travel itinerary:
- Borough Market: Best for lunch, Monday to Saturday. Closed Sunday.
- Broadway Market: Saturday is the prime day to visit for lunch and the full market experience.
- Camden Market: Mostly a lunchtime spot, Saturday is also ideal for the best atmosphere.
- Spitalfields Market: Weekends are best, with the entire indoor space filled with food, art, crafts, and diverse stalls.
- Portobello Road Market: Saturday in Notting Hill is the main market day, with the largest number of vendors.
- Columbia Road Flower Market: Sundays ONLY! A must-do for flower enthusiasts on a Sunday morning.
- The Sunday Upmarket: This vintage and food market on Brick Lane is only open on weekends, both Saturday and Sunday.
“WOW,” you might be thinking, “that’s a LOT of weekend-centric markets! Which ones are the best?”
If we had to choose a few favorites, we’d prioritize Broadway Market, which has a wonderful neighborhood farmers market feel unlike any other we visited (we loved it so much we went twice!). We’d also highly recommend Spitalfields Market and Upmarket, which are conveniently located just blocks from each other, making them easy to combine in a weekend exploration.
Camden Market and Borough Market are also essential London market experiences, but the day of the week is less critical for these, though they are both primarily lunchtime destinations rather than evening spots.
4-Day London Itinerary: Your Perfect First-Timer’s Guide
Now that we’ve covered essential logistics and insider tips, let’s dive into crafting your perfect 4-day London itinerary! London is brimming with things to see and do. Even with two trips totaling over three weeks, we had to reluctantly postpone several day trips because we felt the city itself deserved more of our time and attention.
Our goal with this itinerary is to help you make informed choices about what to prioritize in London. We’ve balanced the must-see traditional tourist sights – the museums, Westminster Abbey, Buckingham Palace, etc. – with some of the less-visited, more local experiences that often get overlooked but are incredibly rewarding and enriching.
We want to share a travel philosophy that has transformed our own experiences over years of exploration, culminating in a recent three-month European adventure: Travel becomes richer, more rewarding, and infinitely more fun when you actively seek connections with locals and strive to see a place through their eyes.
Matt truly embraced this approach on his most recent London trip. By intentionally engaging with locals, participating in tours led by residents, and seeking out authentic experiences, he gained a deeper understanding of London’s unique culture, perspectives, and the nuances of daily life.
Particularly on that last trip, Matt participated in various tours and local experiences (we’ve highlighted the truly exceptional ones in this itinerary) that opened up entirely new facets of the city, its culture, and its people.
Our biggest piece of advice for London (and any city, really) is to prioritize experiences that connect you with locals and offer unique perspectives. This philosophy is woven throughout this london travel itinerary.
In terms of structure, we always center our itinerary days around a key experience or theme, allowing ample time for spontaneous exploration, coffee breaks, leisurely lunches, and evening relaxation. And we have a firm rule: never schedule multiple museums in a single day! Trust us on this. Museum fatigue is real. By the time you reach the second museum, you’ll be exhausted and absorb significantly less.
To truly maximize your London trip, plan for one or two major sights per day, and dedicate the rest of your time to exploring different neighborhoods at a relaxed pace, leaving energy for evening entertainment like a pub visit or a West End show.
Here’s an overview of your 4-day London itinerary:
- Day 1: The City of London and Shoreditch – Ancient history meets modern cool.
- Day 2: Westminster, the West End, and a Museum – Royal grandeur and cultural treasures.
- Day 3: Southbank and the Tower of London – History along the Thames and market delights.
- Day 4: A Foray into North London (Camden and Notting Hill) – Colorful neighborhoods and canal charm.
Following the detailed itinerary, you’ll find suggestions for adapting this plan if you have more or less time in London, including how to condense it into one, two, or three days.
One important note regarding food recommendations: we intentionally haven’t included many specific restaurant suggestions for a couple of reasons.
Firstly, Matt has Celiac Disease, and traditional British cuisine can be challenging for gluten-free diners. While London offers incredible global cuisine, we’re not necessarily the best source for traditional pub fare or classic British dishes (except for our expert guide to gluten-free restaurants in London, where we have plenty of opinions!).
Secondly, dining preferences are so personal and budget-dependent. We believe exploring London’s diverse culinary scene is part of the adventure, and we encourage you to discover restaurants and cafes that appeal to your own tastes and budget. London’s food scene is incredibly diverse and exciting, and we know you’ll find amazing places to eat!
Day 1: Ancient London & Modern Shoreditch – Exploring the City of London and East London’s Trendiest District
On the first day of your london travel itinerary, we’ll delve into the oldest part of the city, the City of London. This area, paradoxically, often feels like the newest part of London due to its modern architecture and financial district vibe. Here, you’ll gain a foundational understanding of London’s origins and its fascinating evolution.
We’ll trace the city’s history from its Roman roots to its present-day form. You’ll visit iconic St. Paul’s Cathedral, explore the London Museum (Museum of London), and wander through the historic streets of the “old town.” In the afternoon and evening, we’ll transition to a completely different London experience: Shoreditch. This East London neighborhood is the epitome of hip, with cutting-edge bars, restaurants, street art, and a vibrant, creative energy.
Important Itinerary Note: Spitalfields Market and the Upmarket are at their best on weekends. Therefore, ideally, try to schedule this Day 1 itinerary to fall on a weekend day. In particular, this itinerary, minus St. Paul’s Cathedral (which is closed on Sundays for services), would make an excellent Sunday plan.
St. Paul’s Cathedral: A Symbol of London’s Resilience
St. Paul’s Cathedral is more than just a beautiful church; it’s a powerful symbol woven into the very fabric of London’s history. As the archaeologist leading our fantastic walking tour (highly recommended if you’re interested in London’s history – find it here) explained, it’s arguably the single most significant building in all of London in terms of historical importance.
Why? Because St. Paul’s has stood as a witness and a symbol through two defining moments of near-destruction in London’s history.
First, in the Great Fire of London in 1666, a fire that began in a bakery on Pudding Lane (yes, that was the street name!) engulfed and leveled approximately two-thirds of the City of London. St. Paul’s Cathedral, the old Gothic structure, was destroyed in the blaze. The current St. Paul’s, designed by Sir Christopher Wren, was built in its place as a statement of London’s rebirth and ambition.
Then, during the Blitz of World War II, when vast swathes of Central London were reduced to rubble by German bombing raids, St. Paul’s Cathedral miraculously survived, its dome remaining intact amidst the devastation. It became an enduring symbol of London’s resilience, strength, and defiance in the face of adversity.
We learned on our walking tour that the rebuilding of St. Paul’s after the Great Fire was as much a political statement as a religious undertaking. It was intended to showcase London’s resurgence and send a message of strength and renewal to the world.
While the dome of St. Paul’s was a prominent landmark during WWII, the idea that German bombers deliberately avoided it is likely more legend than fact, given the bombing technology of the time. However, its survival undoubtedly boosted morale and became a potent symbol of hope.
We highly recommend ascending to the dome of St. Paul’s. Try to be among the first to climb to the top when it opens. Dome access begins at 9:30 am, and the climb is a journey in itself, ascending various staircases to reach the summit.
There are three distinct levels on the way up: the Whispering Gallery (the interior of the dome, known for its acoustic properties), the Stone Gallery (the exterior base of the dome, offering panoramic city views), and the Golden Gallery (at the very top of the dome, providing breathtaking, unobstructed vistas).
A view from the top of St. Paul's Cathedral dome, showing the London skyline stretching out in all directions
Another perspective from St. Paul's Cathedral, showcasing the intricate details of the dome and the cityscape beyond
It’s worth pausing at each level to appreciate the unique perspective. Definitely make the final climb to the Golden Gallery – the views from the absolute top are simply outstanding and offer an unparalleled panorama of London.
Don’t miss a visit to the crypt beneath the cathedral. Here, you’ll find the final resting places of two towering figures in British history: the Duke of Wellington, famed for leading British forces to victory against Napoleon at Waterloo, and Lord Admiral Nelson, renowned for his naval genius and victories against Napoleon, among other notable figures.
Entry to St. Paul’s is somewhat pricey, but we believe it’s a worthwhile experience. To save a bit on cost, you can book tickets online in advance for a slight discount, which saves a few pounds per person.
For detailed information on opening hours, ticket prices, and more, visit the official St. Paul’s Cathedral website. Note that the cathedral is open Monday to Saturday only and closed on Sundays for services.
One New Change Rooftop Terrace: Iconic Dome Views for Free
After exploring St. Paul’s Cathedral itself, head across the street to One New Change, a modern shopping center. Take the elevator to the sixth floor to discover a hidden gem: a free rooftop terrace. This terrace offers one of the absolute best, unobstructed views of St. Paul’s dome in all of London.
Completely free to access and open daily from 6:00 am to midnight, the rooftop terrace at One New Change provides a stunning vantage point to admire Wren’s masterpiece from a different perspective. Simply take the elevator located in the center of the building directly to the terrace, and you’ll be rewarded with panoramic views of St. Paul’s dominating the skyline. It’s a perfect spot for photos and soaking in the architectural grandeur. Find more information, including opening hours, on the One New Change website.
Museum of London: Unraveling the City’s Story
The exterior of the Museum of London, a modern building in the City of London
From the cathedral, walk directly north to the excellent (and free!) Museum of London (official website). Allocate an hour or two (or longer if you’re a history enthusiast) to explore this museum, which chronologically charts the history of London from prehistoric times to the present day. It masterfully weaves together the story of London’s evolution, illustrating how it transformed from a small Roman settlement to the global metropolis it is today.
We thoroughly enjoyed the Museum of London and learned a tremendous amount about British history and the city’s development that we hadn’t previously considered.
Here are a couple of examples of fascinating insights we gained:
Firstly, for significant periods throughout its history, London was under the control of outside forces. Often, we in English-speaking countries don’t readily think of the British Isles as being colonized or occupied. However, before the medieval period, this was indeed the case. First, the Romans established Londinium, then they departed, and the Saxons moved in, followed by the Normans.
Secondly, the cosmopolitan, modern London we know and love today was significantly shaped by two major catastrophes (as mentioned earlier): the Great Fire of the 17th century, which decimated the largely wooden city, and the Blitz during World War II. These events, while devastating, paradoxically paved the way for modernization and rebuilding. Without them, Central London would likely look vastly different today.
We found the Museum of London to be an engaging and concise way to gain a deeper understanding of the city’s historical context before immersing ourselves in contemporary London.
Important Note: The Museum of London is currently closed for renovations in 2025 and is scheduled to reopen in 2026 at a new location. This is unfortunate, as it was one of our favorite discoveries on our recent London trip. Please check their website for updates on the reopening and new location.
Shoreditch: Vintage Vibes, Street Art, and Cutting-Edge Cool
We’re not sure we’ve ever encountered a higher concentration of vintage clothing stores in one area than we did in Shoreditch. This gives you a strong sense of this trendy neighborhood in northeast London and its remarkable transformation over the past decade or so.
Historically, Shoreditch was located completely separate from the City of London, outside the city walls. Over centuries, as London expanded, it gradually absorbed surrounding areas like Shoreditch, evolving into the sprawling metropolis we know today.
Even Shoreditch’s origin story has a counter-cultural edge. In the 16th century, some London politicians decided that banning playhouses (theaters) within the City of London was a virtuous idea, aiming to promote piety and godliness. Imagine what they’d think of London today!
To meet the undiminished demand for entertainment, new theaters sprang up in areas like Shoreditch and Southwark, which were then outside the City of London’s jurisdiction and thus exempt from the ban. Shoreditch became a hub for theatrical innovation and entertainment.
In the 19th and early 20th centuries, Shoreditch emerged as a legitimate rival to the West End as a center for London’s vibrant arts scene.
However, after World War II, large parts of Shoreditch suffered extensive bombing damage, including significant housing loss. The reconstruction process was slower compared to other parts of London.
Since then, Shoreditch’s story mirrors that of many gentrified urban areas in major cities worldwide. Artists moved in, drawn by lower rents and creative spaces, fostering a demand for businesses catering to their tastes. Eventually, this artistic energy attracted wider attention, leading to rising property values that, while transforming the neighborhood, also displaced many original residents and artists, replaced by a wealthier demographic and businesses catering to their needs.
On your walk from the City of London towards Shoreditch, there are several worthwhile stops. Here are a few to get you started:
Begin with a rooftop drink at the roof garden at The Culpeper (website), offering city views and a relaxed atmosphere. Next, explore Old Spitalfields Market (website) to wander through stalls brimming with art, food, and drinks (weekends only). Then, head towards Brick Lane, stopping by the Upmarket (website) if your visit falls on a weekend. Follow Brick Lane northwards into the heart of Shoreditch.
A vibrant street food market scene in Brick Lane, London, with diverse food stalls and bustling crowds
Day 2: Royal Westminster, West End Glamour & Museum Choice – Iconic Landmarks and Cultural Immersion
Day two of your london travel itinerary begins in the regal City of Westminster, moves into the vibrant West End theater district, and culminates with a choice of world-class museums.
Westminster, though geographically compact, packs in a higher concentration of globally recognized London landmarks than any other area in the city. To beat the tourist crowds and make the most of your day, start your Westminster explorations early.
But First, Coffee! Fueling Up for a Day of Sightseeing
If you’re seeking out some of the best coffee in London, you’re in luck! Two of our absolute favorite coffee shops are conveniently located within a few blocks of Westminster Abbey, your starting point for today’s itinerary.
First, Nostos Coffee (website) is our top recommendation in London for serious coffee enthusiasts (like Matt!). They offer all the standard coffee drinks – lattes, Americanos, etc. – but their special menu is where they truly shine. It features meticulously brewed pour-over coffees and single-origin espressos sourced from some of Europe’s most respected roasters. We frequented Nostos multiple times on our recent trip because both the exceptional coffee quality and the warm, knowledgeable service were consistently outstanding.
Secondly, Formative Coffee (website) is another standout choice. Formative specializes in espresso, offering an impressive selection of five or six different single-origin espresso options daily, alongside batch-brew filter coffee. Beyond the amazing coffee – we sampled a white honey gesha used by the owner in the World Barista Championships and a uniquely flavored green apple co-fermented coffee that evoked childhood caramel apple lollipops – the baristas were incredibly helpful, offering local tips about London and, specifically, other excellent coffee spots to explore.
A close-up shot of a "freeze distilled milk flat white" at Nostos Coffee, showcasing its creamy texture and artful presentation
Between Nostos and Formative, you’re guaranteed to start your day with a perfect caffeine boost, setting you up for a day of Westminster exploration.
Westminster Bridge & Big Ben: Iconic London Views
Your first official stop of the day is the eastern end of Westminster Bridge, directly across the River Thames from Big Ben (Google Maps location).
While it might be tempting to head straight to Westminster station, we highly recommend walking across Westminster Bridge. The bridge itself offers exceptional views of Big Ben as you approach.
Big Ben and the Houses of Parliament towering over Westminster Bridge in London, under a clear sky
The world-famous tower, officially named the “Elizabeth Tower,” houses the colossal bell affectionately known as “Big Ben.” Its distinctive chimes have resonated across London for over 150 years. Fun fact: “Big Ben” actually refers to the bell itself, not the tower.
To hear the iconic chimes, aim to be on Westminster Bridge about 10 minutes before the hour (e.g., 8:50 am to hear the 9:00 am bells). Either side of the bridge offers good views, but the southern end of the bridge generally provides a slightly better perspective.
As of writing this guide, Big Ben has been undergoing extensive renovations for several years, and scaffolding may still be present. Despite this, the view remains impressive and iconic.
Once across the bridge, you’ll find yourself adjacent to the Houses of Parliament. You can actually tour the Houses of Parliament and access areas usually off-limits to the public. If this interests you, find more information about guided tours here. Tours are approximately 90 minutes and are moderately priced.
Westminster Abbey: Royal History & Architectural Grandeur
Walk across the square in front of Parliament – take a moment to notice the statues of notable Britons like Winston Churchill – and make your way to Westminster Abbey (official website), your first official sightseeing stop of the morning.
This magnificent Gothic cathedral was commissioned by King Henry III in the 13th century, both as a monument to Edward the Confessor and as his own final resting place. Its subsequent history is intertwined with the British monarchy and the Church of England over centuries.
On a fascinating walking tour we took (specifically, this one, which we highly recommend), the history professor leading the tour succinctly summarized the relationship between the church and the monarchy: “Essentially, the church was incredibly wealthy, and the monarchy decided they wanted a piece of that.”
While this is a simplification, it captures a core truth.
In the mid-16th century, King Henry VIII (yes, the one famous for his multiple wives and marital dramas) famously broke with the Catholic Church when it refused to annul his marriage. Seizing the assets of the church, Henry VIII brought them under royal control, often selling off church properties to fund his various ventures.
From this point forward, the British monarchy and the Church of England became inextricably linked. The concept of the “divine right of kings” further solidified this connection.
Today, Westminster Abbey remains the site of royal weddings, coronations, and burials, but it’s primarily a major tourist attraction and a testament to British history.
Over 3,000 notable Britons are interred within Westminster Abbey. These include numerous monarchs from recent centuries, as well as luminaries like Sir Isaac Newton and Charles Darwin.
As you walk through the Abbey’s interior, be sure to look down. It seems that almost every step you take is upon a new burial site, marked with the name and life dates of the deceased.
Westminster Abbey opens relatively early, at 9:30 am (9:00 am on Saturdays, closed on Sundays). We strongly recommend aiming to be among the first visitors to enter.
To expedite entry, purchase online tickets in advance, which typically become available two months prior to your visit date.
Buckingham Palace & The Changing of the Guard: Royal Spectacle
Buckingham Palace, the official London residence of the monarch, with the Royal Standard flag flying above
From Westminster Abbey, enjoy a pleasant walk through St. James’s Park to reach Buckingham Palace, the official London residence of the monarch (though we heard from multiple Londoners that the King spends very little time there these days).
(Side note): Regarding the spelling “St. James’s Park” with the double “s” – yes, it is indeed correct! We had to double-check ourselves.
Buckingham Palace is the location of the most overtly “touristy” activity on this london travel itinerary: the Changing of the Guard ceremony.
That said, it is undeniably a spectacle (we still find it somewhat surreal that this elaborate tradition continues) and worth witnessing once, especially if you’re prepared for the crowds and can plan your timing to arrive early on a specific day.
It’s essential to consult the official schedule for the Changing of the Guard, as the ceremony schedule varies depending on the season and day.
Plan your day to arrive at Buckingham Palace by at least 10:45 am, and likely even earlier during peak summer months to secure a good viewing spot. Crowds can be significant, particularly during popular times.
Trafalgar Square & The West End: Central London Hub
At some point during virtually every London visit, you’ll inevitably find yourself in Trafalgar Square. Its central location makes it a natural crossroads and a focal point of the city.
To reach Trafalgar Square from Buckingham Palace, simply walk straight down The Mall, the grand ceremonial avenue, and you’ll arrive at the southern end of the square after passing under the Admiralty Arch.
Trafalgar Square, dominated by Nelson’s Column commemorating the naval hero Admiral Lord Nelson’s victories against Napoleon, has been a major attraction for tourists, Londoners, and (famously) pigeons since Victorian times.
From the southern end of Trafalgar Square, you’ll also have an excellent view back towards Big Ben and the Houses of Parliament. And, of course, you’ll be surrounded by the iconic bronze lions at the base of Nelson’s Column.
Why lions? It seems every monarch throughout history has had an affinity for lions as symbols of power and royalty. One might wonder why they don’t occasionally choose a more original animal mascot – a warthog, perhaps, or a water buffalo?
Seven Dials Market & Covent Garden Exploration: Food & Historic Charm
Another food market awaits! Yes, we truly believe that London’s incredible food markets are a highlight of the city, and they are prominently featured throughout this london travel itinerary. There’s practically a different market to explore each day!
Today, it’s Seven Dials Market (website), a vibrant food hall housed within a converted warehouse in the heart of Covent Garden.
Seven Dials Market in Covent Garden, London, showcasing its bustling interior and diverse food vendors
We were initially curious about the prominent banana logo displayed throughout the building. It turns out this warehouse historically served as a storage facility for bananas (and cucumbers!) in its earlier days, hence the banana-themed branding.
Seven Dials Market offers a fantastic array of food options. We have one specific recommendation: Chai Guys (website), serving some of the best chai tea Alysha tasted in London (she’s a serious chai enthusiast, and Chai Guys truly excel at it!). Try the “kadak” chai, a sweeter, creamier version.
The area surrounding Seven Dials Market, Covent Garden, is also well worth exploring.
Historic and elegant Covent Garden, situated in London’s West End, is arguably our favorite part of central London. Today, it’s a refined, tourist-friendly district. However, Covent Garden wasn’t always so polished.
We learned on our tour of the National Portrait Gallery (more on that museum choice below) that Covent Garden was historically London’s red-light district for much of its past. Its transformation into a relatively upscale area is a more recent development.
A stop at the Apple Market in Covent Garden is worthwhile to see its current incarnation as a showcase for luxury boutiques within a historic produce market building.
Covent Garden's historic market building, now housing shops and restaurants, with people strolling through the piazza
If you’re interested in a crash course in Covent Garden’s intriguing history, we recommend this walking tour offered by the same company that led our excellent National Portrait Gallery tour. Matt had planned to take this Covent Garden tour on his recent trip, but timing didn’t allow it.
There’s enough to see and do in Covent Garden to fill an entire day, but your london travel itinerary has more to explore! Enjoy lunch at Seven Dials Market, wander through the Seven Dials and Neal’s Yard areas, and then move on.
Covent Garden offers great shopping, excellent coffee (especially at Monmouth Coffee (website)), and we particularly enjoyed Neal’s Yard Dairy (website), where we selected a couple of delicious English cheeses to enjoy later, paired with some excellent fig jam.
Choose Your Own Museum Adventure: British History & Culture
We truly appreciate that most of London’s major museums offer free admission. This model makes culture accessible to everyone, and we wish more museums worldwide would adopt it. It removes the pressure to spend hours trying to “get your money’s worth” after paying a hefty entrance fee. In London, you can explore what interests you and move on without guilt!
However, be aware that free admission also means these museums can become VERY crowded during peak hours (typically midday). Making a free timed-entry reservation online in advance is highly recommended to secure your entry and avoid potential queues.
A few notes before we recommend two specific museums for your afternoon:
We are focusing on museums that offer meaningful insights into the history of London and the UK, broadly. Therefore, the National Gallery and the Natural History Museum are not our primary recommendations for this itinerary. While both are excellent museums, they could arguably be located in any major city globally.
We also strongly advise against visiting the Churchill War Rooms. They are not free (and are relatively expensive) and, in our opinion, fall into the category of “most overrated tourist attractions.” The Churchill War Rooms feel more like a one-sided propaganda campaign glorifying Winston Churchill without nuance or critical perspective. While Churchill was undoubtedly a significant wartime leader, his legacy is complex and multifaceted.
If you are genuinely interested in World War II history, we recommend visiting the Imperial War Museums (website) across the river. Admission is free, and they offer a far more balanced and comprehensive look at both World War I and World War II, including diverse perspectives and historical context.
For your museum afternoon, we recommend choosing between two excellent museums near Covent Garden: the British Museum or the National Portrait Gallery.
Option 1: The British Museum – Global Artifacts & Complex History
We visited the British Museum on a previous London trip and initially left after about 30 minutes. There were a couple of reasons for this hasty departure.
Firstly, the museum’s vast and diverse collection, spanning numerous time periods and cultures, felt somewhat overwhelming and disorganized. It lacked a clear narrative, making it difficult to know where to begin or focus. We started with the Egyptian artifacts, which leads to our second reason.
Secondly, and more significantly, the ethical implications of the British Museum’s collection became increasingly troubling. Many of the artifacts, particularly the most famous ones, were acquired during periods of British colonialism and expansion, raising serious questions about their provenance and rightful ownership.
Imagine, for a moment, walking into a museum in Egypt and finding the remains of the British Royal Family on display for the world to see. Would that be considered acceptable?
We felt a sense of unease and cultural voyeurism that made it difficult to fully engage with the exhibits.
However, recognizing that the British Museum does tell a crucial story about the history of the UK, London, and the British Empire (albeit a complex and often problematic one), Matt was determined to revisit it on his recent trip with a different approach.
After researching guided tours, he discovered this tour led by Daniel, which directly addresses the ethical complexities of the British Museum’s collection. He booked it immediately and found it to be an exceptional experience.
The tour felt more like an engaging conversation than a lecture. Daniel facilitated discussions about the artifacts we were viewing, their cultural significance to their original cultures, and the often-controversial circumstances of their acquisition by the museum. We also explored the ongoing debates surrounding repatriation and the complex reasons why returning artifacts is often legally and practically challenging.
While the British Museum’s collection contains undeniable cultural treasures from India, China, Egypt, and beyond, along with a relatively small collection from the British Isles themselves (a somewhat ironic imbalance), it’s essential to approach it with critical awareness and engage with the ethical questions it raises.
Egyptian artifacts on display in the British Museum, including sarcophagi and ancient sculptures
Visiting the British Museum can be a powerful and thought-provoking experience, but it’s crucial to engage with the complexities and controversies surrounding its collection. A guided tour like the one we recommend can provide invaluable context and facilitate a more meaningful and ethically informed visit.
The British Museum offers free admission, but security lines, especially at peak times, can be long. Leave bags at home and use the back entrance (Google Maps location) to potentially bypass the main queues (this is only possible if you are bag-free).
Option 2: The National Portrait Gallery – Faces of British History
The facade of the National Portrait Gallery in London, a grand building with classical architecture
Not to be confused with the National Gallery, which is primarily an art museum, the National Portrait Gallery (website) focuses specifically on portraits in various mediums and from different historical periods, using them to tell the story of British history through the faces of its people.
The gallery’s collection includes portraits ranging from regal depictions of King George III (of Hamilton fame) to portraits of abolitionists, suffragettes, and countless other figures who shaped the United Kingdom. While there isn’t a strictly linear narrative, the sheer breadth of portraits offers a rich and multifaceted perspective on British history and society.
On our recent trip, we opted for a guided tour of the National Portrait Gallery with Rebel Tours (the same company mentioned for the Covent Garden tour). We thoroughly enjoyed this experience.
Over a couple of hours, we received a fascinating crash course in British history, encompassing both mainstream narratives centered on monarchs and key historical events, as well as highlighting the often-overlooked contributions of figures like suffragettes and abolitionists who played crucial roles in shaping the UK we know today.
The National Portrait Gallery also offers free daily guided tours of the collection at 12:00 pm and 3:00 pm (check their website for current times), covering highlights in approximately 45 minutes.
If you don’t opt for a paid tour, we recommend bringing headphones to utilize the gallery’s excellent digital guide, accessible via your smartphone.
Like the British Museum, admission to the National Portrait Gallery is free, but booking a free timed-entry ticket online in advance is recommended, especially during busy periods.
The gallery also offers extended opening hours on Fridays and Saturdays, providing a quieter time to explore the collection.
Hyde Park Stroll: Green Escape in the City
A scenic path winding through Hyde Park in London, with lush greenery and trees lining the way
After a dose of history and culture, it’s time to step outdoors, breathe fresh air, and enjoy one of London’s iconic green spaces. Make your way towards the southeastern corner of Hyde Park.
To get there, you can either walk down Oxford Street through Soho, a bustling area comparable to Times Square in New York or the Champs-Élysées in Paris, or take the Tube (Piccadilly Line) to Hyde Park Corner station, located at the southeastern edge of the park.
We recommend starting at Hyde Park Corner, as this entrance brings you to the Wellington Arch, commemorating the Duke of Wellington’s victory over Napoleon.
(Side note): It seems every major city has its victory arch! Paris has the Arc de Triomphe, Berlin has the Brandenburg Gate, Rome boasts numerous victory arches around the Forum… victory arches are a universal symbol of triumph!
Entering Hyde Park from this corner, you’ll immediately encounter the Rose Garden, a beautiful display (though not in bloom during fall and winter).
Spend some time wandering through the park, exploring the Serpentine lake and the Serpentine Waterfall (Google Maps location), a particularly picturesque and tranquil area within the park’s vast greenery.
Day 3: Southbank Stroll & Tower of London History – Riverside Exploration & Market Delights
Day three of your london travel itinerary begins with an early start at the historic Tower of London, followed by a walk across Tower Bridge to explore the vibrant South Bank of the River Thames, stretching towards Westminster Bridge. This day is packed with historical landmarks, cultural attractions, and a delicious lunch stop at Borough Market.
Important Itinerary Note: As Borough Market is closed on Sundays, ensure this Day 3 itinerary falls on any day except Sunday. Ideally, aim for a weekday visit to Borough Market, as Saturdays can be extremely crowded (many London friends advised us to avoid weekends).
The Tower of London: History, Crown Jewels & Yeoman Warders
On his recent London trip, Matt found himself with a free morning before his brother arrived. He decided to use this solo time to revisit the Tower of London, an attraction he’d previously seen twice but never fully appreciated.
Despite having visited the Tower twice before, Matt realized while viewing the Crown Jewels that he had almost no recollection of actually seeing them on previous visits. This was likely because past visits were brief, around an hour each, insufficient time to truly absorb the Tower’s history and significance.
This time, Matt opted for this guided tour at opening time, which includes the Ceremony of the Keys, the ancient ritual where the Yeoman Warders (also known as Beefeaters) ceremonially lock up the Tower for the night and unlock it in the morning. This tour provided a much deeper understanding of the Tower’s history and significance.
Yeoman Warders participating in the Ceremony of the Keys at the Tower of London, a traditional evening locking-up ritual
A Yeoman Warder (Beefeater) in his iconic uniform at the Tower of London, standing guard with a halberd
The tour also ensured that we were literally third in line to enter the building housing the Crown Jewels, a major perk. Apparently, during peak season, lines to see the Crown Jewels can be incredibly long. We essentially had the exhibit almost entirely to ourselves.
Whether you choose a guided tour or explore independently, we highly, HIGHLY recommend visiting the Tower of London first thing in the morning.
And, we’d suggest making the Crown Jewels your first priority upon entering. The Tower is a popular attraction, and we expected it to be crowded even early on a weekend morning. However, upon opening, it was surprisingly uncrowded, save for a few other tour groups.
Arriving at opening time significantly enhances your experience. You’ll have a more peaceful visit, and the crowds will build up progressively throughout the morning.
So, what exactly is the Tower of London?
The Tower of London is located at the southeastern edge of the ancient Roman city of Londinium.
The Tower as we know it today was constructed in the 11th century by William the Conqueror as a formidable fortress. Over its long history, it has served numerous purposes, including a royal palace, a treasury, an armory, and, most notoriously, a prison.
The history of the Tower of London is undeniably dark and often gruesome. Countless individuals were imprisoned, tortured, and executed within its walls. There are actually more than three distinct sites within and around the Tower that are marked as execution locations.
Many of those executed were political opponents of the ruling monarchs, often accused of fabricated crimes to eliminate them as threats. Numerous members of the royal family also met their deaths within the Tower, including King Henry VI and the “Princes in the Tower,” two young princes who mysteriously disappeared and were later confirmed to have been buried within the Tower grounds.
Since its initial construction, the Tower has been continuously expanded and modified over centuries.
Today, the main attractions within the Tower complex are the Crown Jewels, a dazzling collection of royal regalia; the ramparts, offering panoramic views and historical fortifications; and the White Tower, the central castle-like structure at the heart of the complex.
If you are interested in a different type of tour, we highly recommend joining one of the free Yeoman Warder tours (website). These tours, led by the Beefeaters themselves, depart every 30 minutes and are included in the price of admission. They are entertaining, informative, and offer unique insights into the Tower’s history and legends.
For complete information on ticket prices, opening hours, and more, visit the official Tower of London website.
Tower Bridge: Iconic Crossing & River Views
Tower Bridge in London, with its iconic twin towers and raised bascules, as seen from the Tower of London
To reach your next destination – the South Bank of the Thames – you’ll need to cross the river. You have two primary bridge options here, each with its own advantages.
We recommend crossing Tower Bridge. Built in the late 19th century, Tower Bridge is arguably London’s most iconic and recognizable bridge.
Many tourists mistakenly believe it to be “London Bridge,” a common misconception even among frequent travelers (including Matt’s brother, Connor!). London Bridge is actually the next bridge upstream (westwards) and is, architecturally, a rather unremarkable concrete structure.
Tower Bridge, with its twin towers and distinctive bascules (the sections that lift to allow ships to pass), is a quintessential London landmark.
While you can pay to go to the top of Tower Bridge and walk across the high-level walkways, which were originally intended for pedestrian use when the bascules were raised, we don’t particularly recommend it. It’s become somewhat of a tourist trap.
The alternative crossing is London Bridge, located just west of the Tower of London.
The advantage of crossing London Bridge? It offers a picture-perfect view of Tower Bridge. The downside? London Bridge itself is architecturally uninspiring.
Furthermore, one of the best panoramic views of the City of London skyline is from the South Bank, just west of Tower Bridge, at river level. From this vantage point, you get a stunning view of Tower Bridge itself, as well as a great perspective of the Tower of London and the City of London skyline across the river.
Lunch at Borough Market: A Foodie Paradise
Borough Market, with its origins dating back to before the 12th century (almost unbelievably ancient!), is one of London’s largest and oldest food markets.
Despite being popular and often crowded, Borough Market is, without exaggeration, one of our absolute favorite places in London.
However, we strongly caution against visiting Borough Market on a weekend, particularly Saturday. Weekend crowds are immense, and the market becomes extremely congested.
Avoid scheduling this day of your london travel itinerary on a Saturday (or Sunday, when the market is closed). Weekdays are ideal, especially for a lunchtime visit.
Borough Market is divided into several sections, in addition to the numerous bars and restaurants lining the streets surrounding the market.
It’s important to note that Borough Market is primarily a lunchtime destination – it closes in the late afternoon. It’s also closed entirely on Sundays, so plan accordingly.
The market essentially comprises two main areas: a ready-to-eat food section (where you should definitely have lunch!) and a gourmet food items section.
The latter section is a foodie’s dream, filled with stalls selling everything from artisanal English cheeses to specialty teas, Italian delicacies, and culinary delights from around the world.
If you’re in need of coffee, Monmouth Coffee (website) has a location right outside the western edge of the market (Google Maps location).
Monmouth Coffee shop exterior in Borough Market, London, with people queuing outside
Take some time to explore the gourmet food items section, then head to the ready-to-eat food stalls for lunch.
We found ourselves drawn back to Borough Market not once, not twice, but three separate times during our London trip.
Here are a few of our favorite food stall discoveries, in no particular order:
- [List of favorite Borough Market food stalls and specific dishes]
A bowl of beef curry from a food stall at Borough Market, showcasing its rich color and fragrant spices
After lunch, make one more recommended stop within Borough Market: The Cider House (Borough Market website listing).
The Cider House boasts an excellent selection of hard ciders, both on tap and bottled. They feature a wide range of ciders, primarily from English producers, but also offerings from New Zealand, France, and South Africa. The knowledgeable staff can guide you in choosing a cider to try based on your taste preferences.
South Bank Thames Path: A Scenic Riverside Walk
When arriving in London after a long flight, combating jetlag and stretching legs is essential. Matt’s go-to remedy is to head to the South Bank of the Thames and walk from Tower Bridge to Westminster Bridge (home of Big Ben), passing Borough Market, the Tate Modern, and Millennium Bridge along the way.
This stretch of the South Bank – approximately three miles – is our absolute favorite part of London for an early morning (or evening) walk. It’s packed with attractions, cultural sites, food, and drink options.
From Borough Market, continue walking westwards along the South Bank towards Westminster Bridge. This walk will likely take a couple of hours, including stops at museums, pubs, bookshops, snack breaks, and whatever else catches your eye along the way.
Here are some key attractions and stops along this South Bank riverside path:
- [List of South Bank attractions, including Tate Modern, Shakespeare’s Globe, Millennium Bridge, London Eye, etc.]
Once you reach the London Eye, you’re essentially at Westminster Bridge. You’ve already explored this area on Day 2 of your london travel itinerary!
Dinner & Drinks at Mercato Metropolitano: Global Flavors & Beer Garden Vibes
Mercato Metropolitano in London, a bustling food market with indoor and outdoor seating areas
To conclude your day, head south of the river to another of our favorite London discoveries: Mercato Metropolitano (website).
Mercato Metropolitano is a fantastic food hall with both indoor and outdoor seating (including an atmospheric garden area) and a huge variety of food stalls… all connected to a lively beer garden!
From Sicilian arancini and granita (two of our favorite culinary discoveries on our Sicily road trip) to Venezuelan arepas, Mercato Metropolitano offers something for everyone, making it a great choice for groups with diverse tastes.
It’s a very popular spot – packed even on a Thursday night when we visited – and there are numerous options for grabbing a drink.
We recommend arriving a bit early to secure a table, then relax, soak in the vibrant atmosphere, and enjoy dinner.
Day 4: North London Adventures – Notting Hill Charm, Canal Walks & Camden Cool
Your final day of this london travel itinerary takes you out of Central London and northwards to explore diverse and charming neighborhoods. You’ll begin in Notting Hill, famous for its colorful houses and Portobello Road Market. From there, you’ll walk along Regent’s Canal to Little Venice, and finally, immerse yourself in the alternative culture and vibrant energy of Camden, with a panoramic view stop at Primrose Hill along the way.
Notting Hill & Portobello Road: Colorful Houses & Market Buzz
Start your morning in Notting Hill at Notting Hill Gate station (Google Maps location), served by the Central, District, and Circle Tube lines.
From the station, embark on a self-guided walking tour of one of London’s most charming neighborhoods, made internationally famous by the movie Notting Hill.
You’ll essentially follow Portobello Road northwards through the neighborhood, taking you to the main highlights: Portobello Road Market and the iconic colorful houses at the northern end of Notting Hill.
Here’s a suggested walking map.
Portobello Road Market (website) is at its peak vibrancy on Saturdays, when the streets are packed with vendors.
However, it’s worth strolling along Portobello Road on other days as well, particularly Fridays. The market is a mix of food stalls, antique dealers, fashion, and eclectic goods – a true London market experience.
At the northern end of Portobello Road, venture off the main street to discover the two most photogenic areas of Notting Hill, where you’ll find the iconic colorful houses that have made this neighborhood Instagram-famous.
A row of brightly colored terraced houses in Notting Hill, London, showcasing pink, blue, and yellow facades
Both areas are just a block apart: Saint Lukes Mews (Google Maps location) is a charming, colorful back alley, and Lancaster Road (Google Maps location) is where you’ll find the rows of multi-colored houses reminiscent of the famous Victorian houses in San Francisco (where we met, lived for a decade, and got married!).
Regent’s Canal Walk: Scenic Waterway & Little Venice
Regent's Canal in London, with narrowboats moored along the towpath and trees lining the canal banks
This next section of the itinerary is optional and best suited for those who enjoy a leisurely walk. The Regent’s Canal walk is sometimes scenic, sometimes a bit less so.
If a longer walk doesn’t appeal, take the Tube directly to Camden Town and skip this canal section.
We walked all the way from Notting Hill to Camden along Regent’s Canal, a walk that took a couple of hours and led us through Little Venice, undoubtedly the most picturesque portion of the canal route.
Here’s a map of the Regent’s Canal walk from Notting Hill to Camden.
Towards the end of the walk, you’ll be walking alongside the London Zoo in Regent’s Park, with views into animal enclosures. You might spot giraffes, warthogs, and African wild dogs from the canal path!
Camden Market & Camden Town: Alternative Culture & Market Mayhem
Camden is a truly unique and fascinating area. We spent a portion of one of our recent London trips staying in Camden to fully immerse ourselves in its atmosphere.
Camden Town is considered the birthplace of punk music in London, and that rebellious spirit is still palpable. Eclectic shops blasting rock music line Camden High Street, creating a distinctive Camden vibe.
However, the main draw here is London’s most-visited market, Camden Market.
Located directly on Regent’s Canal, Camden Market is a sprawling complex of shops, food stalls, and permanent restaurants.
The market is divided into several sections, with the most vibrant area located on the north side of the canal (Google Maps location).
Camden Market is an overwhelming sensory experience, with a cacophony of sights, sounds, and smells. But it’s well worth exploring to soak in its unique atmosphere and discover its diverse offerings, from Indonesian curries to heavy metal-inspired t-shirts.
The sheer scale and variety of Camden Market are staggering – it seems to stretch endlessly.
Here are a few of our favorite food highlights within Camden Market (unsurprisingly, heavily food-focused!):
- [List of favorite Camden Market food stalls and dishes]
Camden Market in London, showcasing its diverse stalls, canal-side location, and bustling crowds
Venezuelan arepas from a food stall in Camden Market, filled with savory fillings
Primrose Hill: Panoramic London Views
A short walk westwards from Camden Market along Regent’s Park Road, you’ll encounter a pair of classic bright red British phone boxes. After a photo opportunity, you’ll reach the entrance to Primrose Hill park.
Primrose Hill is a wonderful place to spend a sunny afternoon. You’ll find fewer tourists here compared to central London parks, mostly locals relaxing in the sun or enjoying the incredible panoramic vistas from this elevated vantage point. From Primrose Hill, you can see almost every iconic landmark in the London skyline.
After Primrose Hill, it will likely be late afternoon on your final day in London.
For your final evening, we recommend returning to a neighborhood or location you particularly enjoyed during your london travel itinerary and spending more time there for dinner and drinks.
Catch a Show: West End Magic or Globe Theatre Tradition
We also highly recommend using your final evening in London to catch a show. Options range from experiencing a performance at Shakespeare’s Globe Theatre for a unique and historic theatrical experience, to seeing a world-class contemporary show in London’s legendary West End theatre district.
On his recent London trip, aside from day trips, seeing a show was a top priority for Matt. We actually ended up seeing two shows: Hamilton (website) (tickets were significantly cheaper than touring productions in North America) and Operation Mincemeat (website), a hilarious comedy musical about a WWII operation, performed by a small cast playing multiple roles (highly entertaining!).
In the past, we’ve seen Hamilton, Wicked, Moulin Rouge! (Matt’s personal favorite), The Book of Mormon, The Lion King, and Harry Potter and the Cursed Child in various cities and would recommend all of them (though The Book of Mormon may not be suitable for children or those easily offended!).
Check out current show listings in London’s West End here.
What to Do with More Time in London: Expanding Your London Travel Itinerary
If you are fortunate enough to have more than four days in London, here are some suggestions for extending your london travel itinerary:
Take a Day Trip from London: Oxford, Bath or Beyond
One of the advantages of the UK being relatively compact is the ease of taking day trips from London to explore other regions.
As mentioned earlier, we had ambitious plans for day trips on our two-week London trip a few years ago, but ended up spending the entire two weeks within the city!
On Matt’s recent trip, prioritizing a day trip was key. We shortlisted three potential destinations: Oxford, Cambridge, and Bath.
On the first few days of the trip, we asked locals – tour guides, baristas, bartenders – for their recommendations among these three, based on our interests.
Cambridge was quickly eliminated, as several people suggested it was “basically a less impressive Oxford” (from a tourist perspective – their words, not ours).
The choice between Oxford and Bath largely depends on your personal interests.
Bath is further from London and renowned for its beautiful Georgian architecture (Jane Austen fans particularly love Bath, we were told). And, of course, Bath is famous for its Roman Baths, from which the city derives its name.
We ultimately chose Oxford, about an hour from London by train. Oxford is a beautiful historic city with stunning stone architecture, a rich history, and home to one of the oldest and most prestigious universities in Europe.
The Radcliffe Camera and Bodleian Library in Oxford, UK, showcasing classic Oxford University architecture
Inside Christ Church College Library in Oxford, a grand library with high ceilings and rows of books, also a Harry Potter filming location
As Lord of the Rings fans, we were drawn to Oxford’s connection to J.R.R. Tolkien, who was a professor at Oxford as he wrote The Hobbit and The Lord of the Rings trilogy. Another point in Oxford’s favor was its Harry Potter filming locations.
If you visit Oxford, we highly recommend taking a guided tour of the university campus. We took this tour, led by Oxford alumni, which included Christ Church College (a major Harry Potter filming location) and provided invaluable insights into Oxford’s history and culture as one of the world’s most famous universities.
Experience English Football: Catch a Soccer Game
A football (soccer) game at Craven Cottage stadium in London, with fans cheering and players on the pitch
Beyond fantasy literature, another passion of Matt’s is soccer (or football, as it’s known in most of the English-speaking world).
In fact, Matt is writing this very section with a Premier League game playing in the background!
A major reason for his recent London trip was to attend a few Premier League games with his brother, a West Ham United fan. Matt supports Brentford FC, so we aimed to see both teams play (and succeeded!).
The first thing to know about Premier League tickets is that they are highly regulated, and the secondary market is limited or even illegal (depending on who you ask) to maintain fair prices for season ticket holders. This means obtaining tickets can be more challenging than you might expect, especially if you’re coming from a North American sports ticketing context.
On the positive side, ticket prices are SIGNIFICANTLY more affordable than in many North American professional sports leagues. On the less positive side, securing tickets, particularly for high-profile Premier League matches, is more complex.
Here’s a simplified overview of how to get tickets: Tickets are typically released in phases, first to season ticket holders, then to club members, then to previous purchasers, and potentially to the general public (or some variation of this).
To get tickets for a Premier League game, you have a few main options:
- Become a club member: Pay a membership fee (around £50 per year for many clubs) to your desired club in advance, and then access member-only ticket sales.
- General Public Sale: Wait for tickets to be released to the general public and hope some remain available. This is often challenging for popular matches.
- Hospitality Packages: Purchase a “hospitality package,” which typically includes match tickets plus extras like pre-match dining or lounge access. These packages are more expensive but often easier to secure and bypass the regular ticket sale process. P1 Travel is a recommended company for hospitality packages.
Generally, it’s easier to obtain tickets for games in lower leagues (teams in the Championship or League One, the tiers below the Premier League) than for Premier League matches.
Matt has visited Craven Cottage, home of Fulham FC (and former clubs of notable American players like Clint Dempsey and Antonee Robinson), twice and loves the intimate atmosphere of the stadium (the front rows are practically on the pitch!) and its picturesque riverside location.
We also attended a West Ham United game at the London Stadium, which was less charming and characterful (though much larger).
Other London-based clubs to consider beyond the “Big Six” (Tottenham, Chelsea, Arsenal, etc.) include Crystal Palace, Leyton Orient, and Brentford.
What to Do with Less Time in London: Condensed London Travel Itineraries
We had almost two full weeks in London, but we realize most visitors have less time. Here’s how to adapt this london travel itinerary for shorter trips of one to three days:
London in a Day: A Whirlwind Tour
With just one day in London, you’ll need to be selective and prioritize. A single day is simply not enough to see everything.
Here’s our recommendation for a perfect one-day London experience:
Immediately, we suggest skipping museums. While the Natural History Museum and Victoria and Albert Museum are excellent, they are geographically removed from the core central London sights.
Also, you’ll likely need to miss the Changing of the Guard ceremony.
Firstly, it doesn’t occur every day year-round, so it might not even be scheduled for your day in London. Secondly, adhering to a specific time for the ceremony makes it harder to flexibly plan the rest of your limited day.
Instead, focus on exploring the area along the River Thames. Start your day at Buckingham Palace, the monarch’s residence. Walk to Westminster Abbey, and admire Big Ben before crossing Westminster Bridge.
From there, walk along the South Bank of the Thames, following the Day 3 itinerary recommendations.
Stop for lunch at Borough Market, and then cross either London Bridge (better views, especially of Tower Bridge and the Tower of London) or Tower Bridge itself (less scenic views, but a unique experience). Head to the Tower of London.
Finally, walk through the City of London, concluding your day at St. Paul’s Cathedral.
London in 2 Days: Core Highlights & Choices
With two days in London, you’ll need to combine and prioritize activities, but you can use the first three days of the 4-day itinerary as a foundation.
Here’s a suggested 2-day london travel itinerary:
Day 1: Combine the morning of Day 1 (St. Paul’s Cathedral, Museum of London, City of London) and the morning of Day 2 (Big Ben, Westminster Abbey, Buckingham Palace).
Start with the Westminster sights to ensure an early arrival at Westminster Abbey, and finish with St. Paul’s Cathedral. Spend your evening in Shoreditch for dinner and drinks.
Day 2: Follow Day 3 of the 4-day itinerary as written (Tower of London, Tower Bridge, Borough Market, South Bank walk). If you want to catch a West End show, schedule it for your second evening in London.
London in 3 Days: A Balanced Taste
With three days in London, we recommend following the 4-day itinerary as written, but skipping Day 4 entirely (Notting Hill, Camden, Regent’s Canal walk).
While missing Camden Market is a slight disappointment, you will have experienced Borough Market on Day 3, giving you a taste of London’s vibrant market scene.
If you want to include a West End show, you can easily add it to any of your three evenings.
This london travel itinerary provides a solid framework for your London adventure, whether you have just a day or a week to explore. Enjoy your trip to this incredible city!
