For Bulgarian citizens dreaming of exploring the United States, understanding the visa requirements is crucial. This article provides a comprehensive overview of whether Bulgarian citizens can travel to the USA without a visa, focusing on the Visa Waiver Program (VWP) and other essential information.
The Visa Waiver Program (VWP) and ESTA
The Visa Waiver Program (VWP) allows citizens of participating countries to travel to the United States for tourism, business, or transit for stays of 90 days or less without obtaining a visa. However, Bulgaria is not currently a participant in the VWP. Therefore, Bulgarian citizens cannot travel to the USA without a visa under the Visa Waiver Program.
To determine if you are eligible, you can check the official Department of Homeland Security website.
Even if a country is part of the VWP, travelers still need to obtain an approved Electronic System for Travel Authorization (ESTA) before their trip. This online system assesses whether visitors are eligible to travel to the U.S. under the VWP.
Types of Visas for Bulgarian Citizens
Since Bulgaria is not a part of the Visa Waiver Program, Bulgarian citizens need to apply for a visa to enter the United States. The type of visa required depends on the purpose and duration of the visit. Here are the common types of visas:
- Tourist Visa (B-2): For tourism, vacation, or visiting family and friends.
- Business Visa (B-1): For business-related activities such as attending conferences, negotiating contracts, or consulting with business associates.
- Student Visa (F-1): For individuals who wish to study at a U.S. educational institution.
- Exchange Visitor Visa (J-1): For participants in exchange programs, such as students, scholars, and trainees.
- Work Visa (H-1B, L-1, etc.): For individuals who have been offered employment in the U.S.
How to Apply for a U.S. Visa from Bulgaria
The application process typically involves the following steps:
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Determine the appropriate visa type: Identify the visa that matches the purpose of your travel.
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Complete the online application form (DS-160): This form is available on the U.S. Department of State website.
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Pay the visa application fee: The fee varies depending on the type of visa.
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Schedule an interview: Interviews are usually conducted at the U.S. Embassy in Sofia. You can schedule your interview through the U.S. Embassy’s website.
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Attend the interview: Bring all required documents, including your passport, application confirmation, and any supporting documents.
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Receive your visa: If your application is approved, your visa will be issued and your passport will be returned to you.
Contact Information for Visa Inquiries
For any questions or concerns regarding U.S. visas, Bulgarian citizens can contact the U.S. Embassy in Sofia:
Nonimmigrant Visa Unit (for temporary stays in the United States)
- Call Center service is available: Monday – Friday: 9:00 a.m. – 9:00 p.m. for callers from Bulgaria and 7:00 a.m. – 3:00 p.m. for callers from the U.S.
- Telephone number from Bulgaria: 02 4916 461
- From the U.S.: 1-703-988-7106
- Skype: ustraveldocs-Bulgaria
- E-mail: [email protected]
Immigrant Visa Unit (permanent residence in the United States)
- Telephone: +359 (2) 937 5100 (from 9:00 a.m. to 12:00)
- E-mail: [email protected]
Postal Address from outside the U.S.:
U.S. Embassy, Consular Section
Ul. Kozyak 16
Sofia 1408, Bulgaria
Conclusion
In summary, Bulgarian citizens currently cannot travel to the United States without a valid U.S. visa. They must apply for the appropriate visa based on their purpose of travel, whether it’s for tourism, business, study, or work. Ensure you start the application process well in advance of your intended travel dates to avoid any delays. By following the guidelines and providing accurate information, you can navigate the visa application process successfully.
