Traveling within the United States involves understanding the Transportation Security Administration’s (TSA) identification requirements. This guide clarifies what you need to know about acceptable IDs, including the REAL ID, and what to do if you don’t have one.
From May 7, 2025, every air traveler 18 years of age and older will need a REAL ID-compliant driver’s license or another acceptable form of ID to fly within the United States. It’s important to check with your state’s Department of Motor Vehicles to ensure your current ID is REAL ID compliant.
REAL ID compliant driver's license example
REAL ID and Expired Identification
The REAL ID Act establishes minimum security standards for state-issued driver’s licenses and identification cards. These standards are designed to prevent tampering and deter terrorism. Check if your ID complies with REAL ID requirements to avoid issues at airport security. The Department of Homeland Security (DHS) has extended the REAL ID enforcement deadline to May 7, 2025, giving travelers more time to obtain a REAL ID-compliant card.
TSA currently accepts expired IDs up to one year after expiration for acceptable forms of identification. However, it is highly advisable to travel with a valid, unexpired ID whenever possible to prevent any potential delays or complications.
Identification for Children
TSA doesn’t require children under 18 to provide identification when traveling domestically. For specific ID requirements for travelers under 18, it’s best to contact the airline directly, as their policies may vary.
What Happens If You Don’t Have Acceptable ID?
Even if you arrive at the airport without acceptable identification due to loss, theft, or any other reason, you may still be allowed to fly. TSA officers might ask you to complete an identity verification process. This involves providing information such as your name and current address to confirm your identity.
If your identity is confirmed, you’ll be allowed to proceed through the security checkpoint, but you may be subject to additional screening. However, if you choose not to provide acceptable identification, decline to cooperate with the identity verification process, or your identity can’t be confirmed, you won’t be allowed to enter the security checkpoint. TSA advises individuals without acceptable identification to arrive at least three hours before their scheduled flight to allow sufficient time for the verification process.
TSA officer checking a passenger's ID
Names With Suffixes on IDs and Boarding Passes
TSA accepts variations in suffixes on boarding passes and IDs. Suffixes are not required on boarding passes. If a suffix appears on the boarding pass but not on the ID, or vice versa, it is considered an acceptable variation.
Traveling domestically requires proper identification. Understanding TSA’s guidelines on REAL ID, expired IDs, and procedures for those without identification can help ensure a smoother travel experience. Always aim to have a valid, REAL ID-compliant identification, but be aware of the alternative procedures if you find yourself without one. Remember, if your identity cannot be verified, you will not be allowed to enter the screening checkpoint. Plan accordingly and arrive early to allow for any necessary verification processes.