Planning a trip within the United States? One of the most common questions travelers ask is, “Do you need a passport to travel within the US?” The answer depends on a few factors, and it’s essential to be prepared to avoid any issues at the airport.
Starting May 7, 2025, every air traveler 18 years of age and older will need a REAL ID-compliant driver’s license or another acceptable form of ID to fly within the United States. So, while a passport isn’t always necessary, understanding the requirements is crucial.
REAL ID and Domestic Flights
The REAL ID Act established minimum security standards for state-issued driver’s licenses and identification cards. If your state-issued ID is REAL ID compliant, it will have a star marking in the upper portion of the card. If you are unsure whether your ID is REAL ID compliant, it’s best to check with your state’s Department of Motor Vehicles (DMV). Using a REAL ID compliant license or identification card can remove the need for a passport when travelling domestically.
Learn more about flying with a REAL ID.
What if My ID is Expired?
The Transportation Security Administration (TSA) has policies regarding expired identification. TSA currently accepts expired ID up to a year after expiration, for acceptable forms of identification. With the REAL ID enforcement deadline extended to May 7, 2025, it’s a good time to make sure your identification is valid and REAL ID compliant.
Identification for Children
The rules for children are different. TSA does not require children under 18 to provide identification when traveling within the United States. However, it’s always a good idea to check with the specific airline you are flying with, as they may have their own ID requirements for younger travelers.
What if I Don’t Have Acceptable ID?
It happens! If you arrive at the airport without acceptable identification (lost, stolen, or forgotten), you may still be allowed to fly. The TSA officer may ask you to complete an identity verification process. This includes providing information like your name and current address to confirm your identity.
If your identity is confirmed, you will be allowed to enter the screening checkpoint, where you may be subject to additional screening. However, if you choose not to provide acceptable identification, decline to cooperate with the identity verification process, or your identity cannot be confirmed, you will not be allowed to enter the security checkpoint. TSA recommends arriving at least three hours in advance of your flight time if you do not have acceptable identification.
Names with Suffixes
TSA understands that names can be complex. TSA accepts variations on suffixes on boarding passes and ID. Suffixes are not required on boarding passes. If there is a suffix on the boarding pass, and there is not one on the ID or vice versa, that is considered an acceptable variation.
Key Takeaways
While a passport is not always mandatory for domestic flights, a REAL ID or other acceptable form of identification is required for adults. Ensure your ID is valid and REAL ID compliant before traveling. If you find yourself without proper ID, be prepared for a verification process and possible additional screening. Planning ahead and understanding these requirements can help ensure a smooth and stress-free travel experience.
