Dominican Republic Travel Advisory: Safety and Essential Information for Travelers

Navigating travel advisories is crucial for ensuring a safe and informed trip, and the Dominican Republic is no exception. While known for its stunning beaches and vibrant culture, it’s important for travelers to be aware of the current Dominican Republic travel advisory and understand potential risks. This guide provides a comprehensive overview of safety, security, health, and legal considerations for your trip to the Dominican Republic, ensuring you are well-prepared for a memorable and secure experience.

Safety and Security in the Dominican Republic

Border with Haiti

The land and sea borders between the Dominican Republic and Haiti are currently closed to travelers. It is essential to note that the Embassy of Canada, and by extension other foreign embassies, cannot provide assistance for entry into the Dominican Republic from Haiti.

The border region, particularly near Dajabón, faces a highly unpredictable security situation. Civil unrest and security incidents are frequent occurrences, with the potential for violence. Travelers should be aware that emergency services may be limited or unavailable in these border areas.

For those who choose to travel near the Haitian border, vigilance is paramount:

  • Passport Accessibility: Keep your passport readily available and easily accessible at all times.
  • Avoid Night Travel: Refrain from traveling in the border region after dark.
  • Local Media Monitoring: Stay informed about the evolving situation by regularly monitoring local news outlets.
  • Compliance with Authorities: Adhere to all instructions and directives issued by local authorities and security forces.

For the most up-to-date information, refer to the General Directorate of Migration website, the official government source for immigration matters in the Dominican Republic.

Crime Rates and Precautions

Crime, encompassing both petty and violent acts, is a significant concern throughout the Dominican Republic, particularly in major urban centers.

Response times from law enforcement, especially outside of well-frequented tourist zones and resorts, can be slow.

Petty Crime: A Common Issue

Petty theft, including pickpocketing and bag snatching, is prevalent. Tourists are often targeted for these types of crimes.

Opportunistic crime is widespread, with thieves commonly attempting to steal visible cash, valuable items, or mobile phones directly from individuals. Crime rates tend to increase during holiday seasons.

Incidents of petty crime are reported in various locations:

  • Resorts and Hotels: Even within resort premises and hotel rooms, including secured safes.
  • Vehicles: Especially rental cars, break-ins are common.
  • Beaches: Coastal areas are hotspots for theft.
  • Airports: Both arrival and departure areas.
  • Bus Stations: Public transportation hubs.
  • Public Transportation: Buses and other modes of public transit.

Drive-by robberies are frequent, often involving thieves on motorcycles, scooters, or bicycles who target pedestrians, snatching bags and valuables. In some instances, thieves may reach into vehicles, including taxis, stopped at traffic lights to steal belongings.

At airports, checked baggage in departure areas can be targeted by thieves.

To mitigate the risk of petty crime:

  • Secure Accommodations: Choose hotels or resorts that offer robust security measures.
  • Safeguard Belongings: Ensure personal items, including passports and travel documents, are always secure.
  • Minimize Cash: Carry only small amounts of cash and avoid displaying signs of wealth.
  • Conceal Electronics: Keep electronic devices like cell phones, tablets, laptops, and cameras discreetly stored and out of sight.
  • Vehicle Security: Keep car doors locked, windows closed, and belongings out of view.
  • Checked Luggage Precautions: Do not place valuables in checked luggage.

Violent Crime: Potential Risks

Violent crime, occasionally targeting foreigners, does occur. These incidents are more frequent after nightfall and in larger cities.

Reported violent crimes include:

  • Armed Robberies: Hold-ups at gunpoint.
  • Assaults: Physical attacks.
  • Burglaries: Break-ins into residences or accommodations.

Armed robberies targeting vehicles are a risk, particularly on roads after dark. It is advisable to schedule arrivals and departures from the Dominican Republic during daylight hours.

During your stay, consider these precautions:

  • Reputable Accommodations: Stay in well-regarded hotels or resorts with strong security protocols.
  • Situational Awareness: Remain vigilant and aware of your surroundings at all times.
  • Vehicle Security: Keep car doors locked and windows up, especially at traffic stops.
  • Avoid Isolated Areas: Refrain from walking alone in unpopulated areas or on secluded beaches after dark.
  • Non-Resistance: If confronted by a threat, surrender valuables and avoid resisting an attack.

Sexual Assault Risks

Incidents of sexual assault and rape have been reported, including within major resorts and hotels. In some cases, resort or hotel employees have been implicated.

Victims of sexual assault or other crimes should immediately report the incident to the nearest Canadian government office, or their respective embassy. It is also crucial to file a formal report with Dominican authorities. Criminal investigations require a formal complaint to local authorities before leaving the country to proceed.

To minimize the risk of sexual assault:

  • Avoid Secluded Areas: Even within resort and hotel grounds, avoid isolated locations.
  • Stranger Caution: Exercise caution when interacting with strangers or new acquaintances.
  • Be Wary of Invitations: Be cautious of strangers offering rides or other invitations.
  • Avoid Night Travel Alone: Refrain from using public transportation or walking alone at night.

For further assistance or to report a crime, contact the local authorities or your country’s embassy for guidance and support.

Fraud and Scams

Credit and Debit Card Fraud

Credit, debit, and ATM card fraud are common in the Dominican Republic. Card skimming, where devices illegally capture card information, is a frequent scam. Businesses may attempt to record your card details through compromised card readers during legitimate transactions. Exercise caution when using credit or debit cards.

To protect yourself from card fraud:

  • PIN Security: Shield the keypad with your hand when entering your PIN at ATMs or POS terminals.
  • Card Handling Awareness: Pay close attention when others are handling your cards during transactions.
  • Inspect Card Readers: Avoid using card readers that appear irregular, loose, or unusual.
  • Secure ATMs: Use ATMs located in public areas or within banks or reputable businesses.
  • Statement Monitoring: Regularly check your account statements for any unauthorized transactions.

Unethical Legal Practices

Unscrupulous lawyers, known as “pirate lawyers,” operate in tourist hotspots, particularly in Punta Cana. They often station themselves near tourist police stations, offering legal services to detained foreigners, often charging exorbitant fees to resolve cases.

Your embassy can provide a list of reputable and verified lawyers if needed.

Cybercrime Risks

Cybercrime, malware attacks, and online extortion are present in the Dominican Republic.

Public Wi-Fi networks can be compromised by criminals to steal personal data or credit card information. Social media and phone conversations may also be monitored.

Romance scams via dating sites and social media platforms have been reported.

To protect against cybercrime:

  • Social Media Caution: Be cautious about the information and photos you share on social media.
  • Personal USB Adapter: Use your own USB adapter for charging devices or carry an extra battery pack to avoid public charging stations.
  • Secure Wi-Fi: Use secure, private Wi-Fi networks whenever possible.
  • Online Interactions: Be wary of individuals who show excessive interest in you online, especially quickly.
  • Online Acquaintances: Be cautious when meeting online acquaintances in person in the Dominican Republic, as it could be a scam.
  • Privacy in Public: Avoid discussing travel plans or personal information within earshot of strangers.

Food and Drink Spiking

Never leave food or drinks unattended, especially in the care of strangers. Be cautious of accepting snacks, beverages, gum, or cigarettes from new acquaintances, as they may contain drugs intended to facilitate robbery or sexual assault.

Harassment

Individuals, including women and 2SLGBTQI+ persons, may experience harassment or verbal abuse. Online harassment and abuse, including threats of violence, also occur.

Traveling alone, particularly at night, should be avoided.

Demonstrations and Strikes

Demonstrations and protests occur periodically across the Dominican Republic, especially in Santo Domingo. These are less frequent in resort areas.

Even peaceful demonstrations can turn violent unexpectedly and may disrupt traffic and public transportation.

  • Avoidance: Stay away from areas where demonstrations or large gatherings are occurring.
  • Authority Instructions: Follow the directives of local authorities.
  • Media Monitoring: Keep informed about ongoing demonstrations through local news.

Consider Mass gatherings (large-scale events) guidelines for additional safety advice.

Adventure Tourism Safety

Outdoor activities such as kayaking, scuba diving, snorkeling, and extreme sports carry inherent risks.

The tourism industry in the Dominican Republic is not as strictly regulated as in some countries. Tour operators may not adhere to international safety standards, and staff may lack proper training or certifications. Local authorities may not routinely inspect facilities and equipment. Hazards at adventure tourism destinations may be unmarked or poorly indicated.

If participating in adventure tourism activities:

  • Travel Insurance: Purchase comprehensive travel insurance that covers incidents related to adventure activities.
  • Physical Condition: Ensure you are physically fit enough for the chosen activity.
  • Proper Equipment: Verify that you have appropriate and well-maintained equipment and sufficient water.
  • Weather Monitoring: Stay updated on weather conditions and potential hazards.
  • Equipment Assessment: Refrain from using equipment if you are unsure of its condition or safety.

Water Activities: Swimming and Riptides

Swimming Hazards

Coastal waters can be dangerous. Always heed the instructions and warnings from local authorities.

Lifeguard and rescue services may not meet international standards. Many beaches have limited or no lifeguards on duty. Drownings occur every year.

  • Designated Areas: Swim only in areas designated for swimming.
  • Safe Distance: Maintain a safe distance from boats and restricted zones.
  • Warning Flags: Always respect warning flags indicating hazardous conditions.
  • Local Advice: Consult locals and tour operators for information on potential hazards, dangerous marine life, and safe swimming areas.
  • Avoid Unfamiliar Waters: Do not dive into unfamiliar waters due to the risk of hidden rocks or shallow areas.
  • Authority Instructions: Follow all instructions from local authorities.

Riptide Dangers

Tidal changes and strong winds can create dangerous riptides.

Refer to Water safety abroad guidelines for more information on staying safe in and around water.

Road Travel and Safety

Road Safety Concerns

Road safety varies significantly across the Dominican Republic. Accidents are frequent. Hiring a licensed professional driver is recommended, especially outside of major tourist areas.

Pedestrians do not have right-of-way, even at traffic signals. Be extremely cautious when crossing streets, particularly in Santo Domingo. Local authorities treat serious car accidents as criminal investigations. If involved in an accident, reporting it to the police is mandatory.

Traffic tickets issued by police do not require immediate on-the-spot payment. Fines can be paid via the Attorney General’s website.

Road Conditions and Driving Hazards

Road conditions and safety levels can vary greatly. Major highways connecting cities and tourist areas are generally in good condition but can deteriorate in rural areas. Lane markings are often absent.

Driving hazards include:

  • Unmarked Speed Bumps: Unexpected speed bumps.
  • Potholes: Poor road surfaces with potholes.
  • Animals on Roads: Livestock and animals on roadways.
  • Insufficient Lighting: Poor or absent street lighting.
  • Traffic Congestion: Heavy traffic, especially on weekends and holidays.
  • Wrong-Way Drivers: Vehicles traveling against the flow of traffic.

Driving Habits and Practices

Dominican drivers may not always adhere to traffic laws. Speeding, aggressive, and reckless driving are common. Drunk driving is also prevalent.

Heavy traffic, drunk driving, and accidents are more frequent during holiday periods like Christmas and Easter.

If you choose to drive:

  • Defensive Driving: Always drive defensively and anticipate unpredictable behavior from other drivers.
  • Trip Planning: Plan routes in advance, especially for rural travel.
  • Daylight Travel: Travel in groups and during daylight hours whenever possible.
  • Communication: Carry a cell phone and charger.
  • Fuel Management: Ensure your gas tank is full before starting journeys, particularly to remote areas.
  • Vehicle Security: Keep car doors locked and windows closed at all times.

Roadblocks

Military and police roadblocks are common, particularly near the Haitian border. Be prepared to show identification at these checkpoints.

Public Transportation Options

Buses: Reliability Issues

Public buses are generally unreliable. Opt for private intercity buses operated by reputable tour companies. Avoid open-door microbuses (“gua-guas” or “carros publicos”) as they are often unregulated and poorly maintained.

Ride-Sharing Services

Ride-sharing services are available in major cities and popular tourist destinations.

When using ride-sharing apps:

  • Driver Verification: Confirm the driver’s identity and license plate before entering the vehicle.
  • App Security Features: Utilize the safety and security features within ride-sharing apps.

Taxis: Usage Guidelines

Taxis are typically not metered. Pre-arrange taxi pickups through your hotel, especially for airport transfers. At airports, use only official taxi stands. If unsure about a taxi’s legitimacy, seek assistance from airport information desks.

During your stay:

  • Reputable Companies: Use reputable taxi companies booked through hotels or ride-sharing services.
  • Avoid Sharing: Never share taxis with strangers.
  • Motorcycle Taxis: Avoid motorcycle taxis (“motoconchos”).
  • Fare Negotiation: Negotiate the fare with the driver before starting your journey.

Air Travel Safety

Assessments regarding the compliance of foreign domestic airlines with international safety standards are not conducted.

Refer to Information about foreign domestic airlines for general air travel safety guidelines.

Image alt text: A road block sign indicating safety and security measures, relevant to travel advisory information about potential roadblocks in Dominican Republic.

Entry and Exit Requirements for the Dominican Republic

Each country determines its own entry and exit regulations. Your government cannot intervene on your behalf if you do not meet these requirements.

The information provided here is obtained from Dominican Republic authorities but is subject to change. Always verify the latest details with the Foreign Representatives in Canada or the embassy of your country.

Passport Validity

Passport requirements depend on the type of passport used for travel.

Always check with your airline or transportation provider regarding passport validity rules, as they may be stricter than the country’s entry regulations.

Regular Passport

Your passport must be valid for at least 6 months beyond your date of arrival in the Dominican Republic.

Official Travel Passport

Different entry rules may apply for official travel. Refer to Official travel guidelines.

Passport with “X” Gender Identifier

While passports with an “X” gender identifier are issued, entry or transit through other countries cannot be guaranteed, as some countries may not recognize this identifier. Check with the nearest foreign representative of your destination before traveling.

Temporary or Emergency Travel Documents

Different entry rules may apply when traveling with temporary or emergency travel documents. Verify requirements with the foreign representative of your destination before departure.

Visa Requirements

  • Tourist Visa: Not required for stays up to 30 days.
  • Work Visa: Required.
  • Student Visa: Required.
  • Residence Visa: Required.

Other Entry Requirements

Upon entry to the Dominican Republic, you may need to demonstrate sufficient funds to cover your stay and provide the address where you will be staying.

Customs officials may also request to see a return or onward travel ticket.

Refer to Entry requirements from the Dominican Republic government for detailed information.

E-Ticket Requirement

An electronic form, or E-ticket, is mandatory for entry and exit. A new E-ticket is required for each trip to the Dominican Republic and must be completed before boarding your flight. A digital or printed copy of the E-ticket code must be presented to customs officials at the airport.

The E-ticket does not replace the Tourist Card.

Access the Electronic ticket for entry and exit portal from the Dominican Republic government.

Tourist Card

For air arrivals, the cost of the tourist card is typically included in your airline ticket. For sea arrivals, the card can be obtained from the General Directorate of Internal Taxes at the point of entry.

Stay Extensions and Overstays

Stay extensions for up to 120 days can be applied for at the Dominican Directorate General for Migration in Santo Domingo after arrival and before the tourist card expires.

Overstaying your tourist card or extension can lead to deportation or denial of re-entry.

Drug Screening Upon Departure

Drug screening may be conducted upon departure. Authorities may search luggage and ask you to sign a Spanish form confirming the search process. In some cases, X-rays may be required.

Traveling with Children

Consult guidelines on travelling with children for relevant information and requirements.

Yellow Fever Entry Requirements

Check the health section for potential entry requirements related to yellow fever vaccination.

Image alt text: Passport control icon, representing entry and exit procedures and requirements for international travel to Dominican Republic.

Health Considerations for Travel to the Dominican Republic

Travel Health Notices

This section provides information on potential health risks and ongoing health concerns in the Dominican Republic. Follow this advice to minimize health risks during your trip. Note that not all risks are listed.

Consult a health professional or visit a travel health clinic ideally 6 weeks before your trip for personalized health advice and recommendations.

Routine Vaccinations

Ensure your routine vaccinations, as per your local health authority guidelines, are up-to-date before travel, regardless of your destination.

These include measles-mumps-rubella (MMR), diphtheria, tetanus, pertussis, polio, varicella (chickenpox), influenza, and others.

Pre-Travel Vaccines and Medications

You may be at risk for preventable diseases in the Dominican Republic. Discuss necessary vaccines and medications with a travel health professional based on your itinerary.

Hepatitis A: Risk of hepatitis A exists. It is a liver disease transmitted through contaminated food and water or close contact with an infected person. Practice safe food and water precautions and frequent handwashing. Vaccination is recommended for all travelers to the Dominican Republic.

Yellow Fever:

  • Risk: No yellow fever risk in the Dominican Republic itself.
  • Entry Requirement: Proof of vaccination is required if arriving from specific states in Brazil or if transiting for over 12 hours through airports in those states.
  • Recommendation: Vaccination is generally not recommended unless you are arriving from or transiting through at-risk areas.

Refer to About Yellow Fever and Yellow Fever Vaccination Centres in Canada for more details.

Measles: Measles is highly contagious. Ensure you are protected against measles before international travel. Consult a health professional to confirm your protection status.

Hepatitis B: Hepatitis B risk is present. It is transmitted via blood and bodily fluids. Vaccination is recommended for all travelers. Prevent infection by practicing safe sex, using sterile needles, and ensuring safe tattooing/piercing practices. Refer to Prevent hepatitis B for more information.

COVID-19: Coronavirus disease (COVID-19) remains a global concern. Complete a COVID-19 vaccine series and recommended boosters before travel. Verify and comply with the Dominican Republic’s COVID-19 vaccination entry/exit requirements. Consult a health professional to ensure adequate protection.

Influenza: Seasonal influenza (flu) is present year-round in tropical regions. Vaccination is recommended annually, ideally at least 2 weeks before travel. Practice good hand hygiene and wear a mask if symptomatic.

Malaria: Malaria risk exists in certain areas and seasons. Antimalarial medication may be recommended based on your itinerary and travel time. Consult a health professional. Protect yourself from mosquito bites by using repellent, wearing protective clothing, and using bed nets. Seek immediate medical attention if malaria-like symptoms develop during or after travel.

Rabies: Rabies is carried by dogs and wildlife, including bats. Avoid contact with animals. If bitten or scratched, wash the wound immediately and seek medical attention. Rabies treatment may be limited in the Dominican Republic, potentially requiring return travel for treatment. Discuss rabies vaccination with a health professional, especially if at high risk of animal contact.

Safe Food and Water Practices

Many illnesses are contracted from contaminated food and water.

  • Practice eat and drink safely abroad precautions. “Boil it, cook it, peel it, or leave it!”
  • Avoid water in eyes, mouth, or nose when swimming in freshwater.
  • Avoid swallowing water while bathing or showering.

Cholera: Cholera risk is present in parts of the country. Most travelers have low risk. Practice safe food and water precautions. Vaccination may be recommended for high-risk travelers, such as those visiting areas with poor sanitation or during outbreaks.

Travelers’ Diarrhea: Travelers’ diarrhea is common. Practice safe food and water precautions. Carry oral rehydration salts for treatment.

Typhoid: Typhoid is a bacterial infection from contaminated food and water. Vaccination is recommended for travelers to at-risk regions, especially those visiting rural areas or places with poor sanitation.

Salmonellosis: Salmonellosis is common, spread through contaminated food like undercooked poultry and eggs, and unwashed produce. Practice safe food and water precautions. High-risk groups (pregnant women, young children, elderly, immunocompromised) should be especially cautious.

Insect Bite Prevention

Insects transmit various diseases.

  • Use insect repellent on exposed skin.
  • Wear light-colored, loose, tightly woven clothing.
  • Minimize insect exposure.
  • Use mosquito netting when sleeping in unenclosed spaces.

Refer to insect bite prevention for detailed guidance.

Chikungunya: Chikungunya risk exists. It is mosquito-borne and causes fever and joint pain. Protect against mosquito bites at all times. Learn more about Chikungunya.

Dengue: Dengue fever is a risk, spread by daytime-biting mosquitoes. Dengue can cause flu-like symptoms and severe dengue. No vaccine is available in Canada. Protect yourself from mosquito bites. Learn more about Dengue.

Zika Virus: Zika virus is a risk, primarily mosquito-borne and sexually transmitted. Zika can cause serious birth defects. Prevent mosquito bites and practice safe sex. Pregnant women or those planning pregnancy should discuss risks with a healthcare provider and consider postponing travel. See Zika virus: Pregnant or planning a pregnancy. for more information.

Oropouche Virus Disease: Oropouche virus disease is transmitted by midges and possibly mosquitoes. Symptoms include fever, headache, and joint pain. Pregnant women should discuss risks with healthcare providers due to potential complications for unborn babies. Protect against midge and mosquito bites. No vaccine or medication is available.

Animal Precautions

Avoid contact with animals to prevent zoonotic infections like rabies and influenza. Supervise children closely around animals. Avoid undercooked wild game and visiting wet markets.

Person-to-Person Infections

Practice good hygiene to prevent person-to-person infections. Stay home if sick and follow cough and sneeze etiquette. Wash hands frequently and avoid crowded spaces.

Practice safe sex to prevent Sexually transmitted infections (STIs), HIV, and mpox.

Tuberculosis: Tuberculosis risk is low for most travelers. High-risk travelers (those visiting prisons, refugee camps, hospitals, or visiting friends and relatives) should discuss pre- and post-travel options with a healthcare professional.

HIV: HIV (Human Immunodeficiency Virus) is transmitted through blood and bodily fluids. Avoid risky activities such as unprotected sex and unsterile needles.

Medical Services and Facilities

Good healthcare is primarily available in major cities, but quality varies. Public facilities can be overwhelmed and may lack supplies. English or French may not be widely spoken by medical staff.

Upfront payment may be required for medical treatment, including at private facilities, which may also request proof of insurance before admission.

Ambulance services are unreliable in most areas, more reliable in major cities and tourist areas like Santo Domingo, Santiago, Punta Cana, and Puerto Plata. Private hospitals and clinics are better equipped but may overcharge. Be cautious of in-house resort doctors.

If hospitalized: inquire about fees beforehand, inform administrators if overcharged, and request assistance in English or French.

Ensure travel insurance includes medical evacuation and hospital stay coverage. Refer to Health and safety outside Canada.

Medical Tourism Risks

Serious complications have occurred for Canadians undergoing cosmetic or elective surgeries abroad. Legal recourse for malpractice is limited. Research thoroughly and use reputable healthcare providers if considering medical tourism. See Receiving medical care outside Canada.

Keep in Mind

Travel decisions and personal safety are your responsibility. Medical services may differ from those in your home country. Pack a travel health kit, especially for travel outside major cities.

Image alt text: A medical symbol icon, representing health information, medical services, and health precautions for travel in Dominican Republic.

Laws and Culture in the Dominican Republic

You are subject to local laws. Learn about assistance if you are arrested or detained abroad.

Detention without charge can last up to 48 hours. Judicial processes can be lengthy, with accused individuals often detained, potentially leading to long prison sentences in harsh conditions. Refer to Overview of the criminal law system in the Dominican Republic.

Drug Laws and Penalties

Penalties for drug offenses are severe, including lengthy jail sentences and heavy fines. The Dominican Republic has a zero-tolerance policy, even for small quantities of illegal drugs, including cannabis.

Drug Trafficking Risks

Tourists have been used as unwitting drug couriers. Unsuspecting individuals transporting drugs, including cannabis, can face criminal charges and long jail terms. Only carry your personal belongings and never leave them unattended. See Drugs, alcohol and travel.

Identification Requirements

Carry valid photo identification or a photocopy at all times. Keep copies of your passport and visa/entry stamp in a safe place, and digital copies as well.

Crime Reporting

Victims are responsible for reporting crimes to Dominican police, including tourist police. Contact your embassy for assistance. Pursuing prosecution or compensation requires hiring a local lawyer to file a formal complaint and pursue the case through the justice system. Your embassy can provide a list of attorneys.

Car Accident Reporting

In case of a car accident, call the police and remain at the scene. Drivers involved in accidents causing serious injury or death will be taken into custody pending investigation. Register accidents at a government reporting center. English-speaking agents can assist with police and insurance processes. If detained due to a road accident, request police to contact your embassy.

Arrest and Detention Assistance

If arrested or detained and needing consular services, request police or prison officials to contact your embassy or your country’s emergency response center.

Legal Representation

You have the right to a lawyer during questioning, trials, and hearings. Your embassy can provide a list of local attorneys. Public defenders are available if you cannot afford a lawyer. See A Guide for Canadians Detained Abroad.

Dual Citizenship Considerations

Dual citizenship is recognized in the Dominican Republic. Consular assistance may be limited for dual citizens. Different entry/exit requirements may apply. See Dual citizens.

International Child Abduction

The Hague Convention on International Child Abduction applies between Canada and the Dominican Republic. If your child has been wrongfully taken to or is being held in the Dominican Republic, act quickly, contact your central authority, consult lawyers, and report to your government office. Consular officials cannot intervene in private legal matters.

Real Estate Investments

Seek legal advice in both your home country and the Dominican Republic before investing in property. Disputes can be lengthy and costly. Your embassy cannot intervene in local legal disputes.

Timeshare Purchases

Timeshare disputes occur. Review contracts carefully, consult a Dominican attorney, and only provide credit card details if certain about purchase. Keep copies of all correspondence.

Marriage in the Dominican Republic

Marriages legally performed in the Dominican Republic are recognized in your home country. See Marriage overseas factsheet.

Driving Regulations

You can drive with your national driver’s license for up to 30 days. An international driving permit is required. See International Driving Permit.

Currency and Money Exchange

The Dominican Peso (DOP) is the currency. Currency exchange is possible at airports and local exchange offices.

Image alt text: Scales of justice icon, representing laws, regulations, and cultural norms in Dominican Republic, important for travel advisory.

Natural Disasters and Climate Considerations in the Dominican Republic

Climate Change Impacts

Climate change affects the Dominican Republic, increasing extreme weather events. Monitor local media for updates.

Hurricane Season

Hurricane season is from mid-May to end-November. Tropical storms can quickly become major hurricanes, posing safety risks and disrupting essential services.

If traveling to coastal areas during hurricane season:

  • Be prepared to change plans on short notice.
  • Stay informed on weather forecasts.
  • Carry airline/tour operator emergency contacts.
  • Follow local authority advice.

Flooding and Landslides

Flooding occurs due to heavy rains, causing impassable roads and infrastructure damage. Exercise caution near rivers, stay informed on weather, and follow authority instructions, including evacuations.

Earthquakes and Tsunamis

The Dominican Republic is in an active seismic zone, with frequent tremors. Tsunamis can occur minutes after an earthquake. If on the coast, familiarize yourself with tsunami evacuation plans.

Image alt text: Natural disaster icon depicting a storm cloud and lightning, symbolizing potential natural disasters and climate-related risks for travelers in Dominican Republic.

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