For many, the North Pole remains a distant, almost mythical destination. Once solely the domain of seasoned Arctic explorers, reaching this geographical apex is now within reach for adventurous travelers. Thanks to advancements in polar tourism, several options exist for those seeking to experience the magic of the North Pole. Here’s how to travel to the North Pole:
Reaching the Top of the World: Your Options
While the journey to the North Pole requires planning and a sense of adventure, the rewards are unparalleled. Here’s a breakdown of the most popular methods:
Flying to the North Pole: A Quick Arctic Adventure
For those short on time or seeking a less physically demanding adventure, flying to the North Pole is a fantastic option. This is made possible by the Barneo Ice Camp, a temporary base established each April on the Arctic ice. This unique camp features an ice runway that accommodates commercial flights from Longyearbyen, Norway.
From Barneo, a relatively short helicopter flight (20-40 minutes each way) transports you to the North Pole. Expect to pay around €23,000 per person (as of 2021). Once there, celebrate your achievement with photos, make a satellite phone call home, and perhaps even participate in a citizen science project. Remember to stay with your guide for polar bear protection and ice safety advice.
Skiing to the North Pole: A Test of Endurance
If you crave a physical challenge, consider skiing to the North Pole. Most expeditions cover the “last degree” of latitude (60 nautical miles or 111 km). However, the journey isn’t straightforward. You’ll navigate around open water leads and pressure ridges, and contend with the “Polar Treadmill,” where drifting ice can negate your progress.
Skiers pull sleds weighing 60-80 kg, containing all necessary supplies. This Last Degree Ski Expedition typically costs around €48,000 EUR per person (as of 2021). Full North Pole expeditions, starting from the coast of Canada or Siberia, are also possible, but these are exceptionally challenging due to climate change and logistical constraints.
Dogsledding to the North Pole: Teamwork with Huskies
For a unique expedition, consider dogsledding to the North Pole. While seemingly easier than skiing, dogsledding is demanding. The heavy sleds require assistance from both humans and dogs to navigate challenging terrain.
Expect to spend a lot of time skiing alongside the dogs, helping them pull the sled. Despite the challenges, the companionship of these incredible animals makes this a rewarding experience. A Last Degree Dogsled Expedition costs around €59,000 per person (as of 2020), reflecting the expense of transporting the dogs and equipment.
North Pole Cruises: Voyage on an Icebreaker
During the summer months, a nuclear-powered icebreaker offers cruises to the North Pole. These voyages typically last around two weeks, departing from Murmansk, Russia.
This option suits those who enjoy extended sea travel. Be prepared for the ship’s powerful engines and the impact of breaking through pack ice. Prices vary, but expect to pay around $30,000 USD, depending on your cabin choice.
Scientific Research: Joining a Polar Expedition
While not strictly tourism, studying Earth Sciences can provide opportunities for fieldwork in the Arctic. The Barneo Ice Camp often hosts scientists researching sea ice and other polar phenomena. Contact the University of Washington’s Polar Science Center for more information on research opportunities.
The Call of the Arctic: Plan Your North Pole Adventure
Reaching the North Pole is an extraordinary accomplishment. Whether you choose a quick flight, a challenging ski expedition, or a voyage on an icebreaker, the experience will undoubtedly be unforgettable. Remember to research and choose a reputable tour operator and prioritize safety throughout your journey.
Responsible Arctic Travel
The Arctic is highly vulnerable to climate change. Consider offsetting your travel or removing carbon from the atmosphere to minimize your environmental impact. Explore options for carbon offsetting and carbon removal to make your North Pole journey more sustainable.