Traveling to Afghanistan is currently considered extremely dangerous. Due to ongoing civil unrest, high crime rates, prevalent terrorism, the risk of wrongful detention, the threat of kidnapping, and limited access to adequate health facilities, it is strongly advised against traveling to Afghanistan. This advisory is based on the latest security assessments and recommendations from governmental and international organizations.
The U.S. Embassy in Kabul suspended its operations in 2021, significantly limiting the U.S. government’s ability to provide consular assistance to U.S. citizens within Afghanistan. This includes routine services as well as emergency support, making any travel inherently riskier.
Terrorist groups remain active within Afghanistan, specifically targeting foreign nationals for kidnapping and hostage situations. Aid workers and humanitarian personnel have also been subjected to harassment and detention by the Taliban. The activities of foreigners can often be viewed with suspicion, and the reasons for detention may be unclear, regardless of registration status with local authorities for conducting business. The risk of detention is significantly elevated.
There’s a documented risk of wrongful detention of U.S. nationals in Afghanistan. This is particularly relevant for Afghan-U.S. citizens and U.S. Lawful Permanent Residents (LPRs) who have previously supported the United States within Afghanistan, for instance, as interpreters. These individuals might face specific targeting for detention.
The Taliban’s practices restrict regular welfare checks on detained U.S. citizens, even via phone communication. Detention periods can be lengthy, with limited or no access to medical attention, and the possibility of physical abuse.
It is strongly recommended that U.S. citizens avoid traveling to Afghanistan under any circumstances, including to accompany eligible family members for relocation purposes. The U.S. government offers alternative assistance for family members without requiring the physical presence of U.S. citizens or LPRs in Afghanistan. Information on immigrant visa applications and family relocation assistance can be found on the U.S. Department of State website.
U.S. citizens currently present in Afghanistan are urged to leave immediately using commercial transportation if available. Those seeking U.S. government assistance with departure should send complete biographic details, contact information (email and phone number), and U.S. passport number to [email protected].
Basic medical care is available in major cities like Kabul, but its availability is limited, especially in rural regions. This poses a significant risk for travelers requiring medical attention.
If, despite the strong warnings, you decide to travel to Afghanistan, consider the following precautions:
- Review your personal security plans: Ensure they are comprehensive and up-to-date.
- Be aware of your surroundings: Stay informed about local security developments at all times.
- Keep a low profile: Avoid drawing unnecessary attention to yourself.
- Monitor local media: Stay updated on breaking events and be ready to change your plans accordingly.
- Keep travel documents accessible: Ensure all documents are current and easily available.
- Notify a trusted contact: Share your travel and movement plans with someone you trust.
- Make contingency plans: Prepare for departure when it is safe, without relying on U.S. government assistance.
- Prepare legal documents: Draft a will, designate insurance beneficiaries, and assign power of attorney.
- Discuss important plans: Talk with loved ones about the care/custody of children, pets, property, belongings, non-liquid assets, and funeral wishes.
- Leave DNA samples: Provide DNA samples with your medical provider for potential family access if needed.
- Enroll in the Smart Traveler Enrollment Program (STEP): Register at STEP to receive security updates and facilitate location in emergencies.
- Stay informed: Follow the Department of State on Facebook and Twitter/X.
- Consider dual nationality risks: Understand the risks associated with traveling with dual U.S. – Afghan nationality.
- Consult high-risk travel resources: Visit the website for Travel to High-Risk Areas.
- Review security reports: Read the Country Security Report For Afghanistan.
- Prepare for emergencies: Develop a contingency plan for emergency situations and review the Traveler’s Checklist.
- Check health information: Visit the CDC page for the latest Travel Health Information related to your travel.
In conclusion, due to the high levels of risk associated with travel to Afghanistan, it is strongly discouraged. The unstable security situation, the threat of terrorism and kidnapping, and the limited availability of consular and medical services make it an unsafe destination for travelers. Prioritize your safety and consider alternative destinations. Stay informed through official channels and heed all travel advisories.
