Greece, a jewel in the Mediterranean, attracts millions of tourists each year with its rich history, stunning islands, and vibrant culture. Planning to Travel To Greece promises an unforgettable experience, but like any international destination, it’s essential to be aware of potential safety and security concerns. This guide provides comprehensive information to help you travel to Greece safely and with peace of mind.
Understanding Potential Risks in Greece
While Greece is generally a safe country for tourists, it’s important to be informed about potential risks, ranging from terrorism to petty crime, and natural events.
Terrorism: Ongoing Vigilance
Credible information suggests that terrorist groups remain a concern across Europe, and Greece is not exempt. While there have been no major terrorist incidents in Greece recently, the threat of potential attacks from transnational terrorist organizations persists. Tourist locations, transportation hubs like airports and metro stations, shopping areas, and government facilities are considered potential targets. Hotels, restaurants, places of worship, parks, large events, and educational institutions also remain locations where increased vigilance is advised. When you travel to Greece, especially in major cities and tourist hotspots, it’s crucial to stay aware of your surroundings and report any suspicious activity to the authorities.
Strikes and Demonstrations: Potential Disruptions
Greece has a history of strikes, demonstrations, and work stoppages, particularly in urban centers like Athens and Thessaloniki. These events can sometimes become violent and cause significant disruptions to daily life and travel. Transportation sectors, including public transport, taxis, seaports, and airports, are often affected by strikes, leading to delays and cancellations. It is recommended to stay updated on local news, check with your hotel security, and monitor the U.S. Embassy website and social media pages for alerts regarding planned or ongoing strikes and demonstrations. Areas around universities, particularly in Athens (Polytechnic University area, Exarchia, Omonia, and Syntagma Squares) and Thessaloniki (Aristotle Square, Aristotle University, and Kamara area), are frequent gathering points for demonstrations. Anarchist groups may also join public demonstrations, sometimes leading to clashes with police and property damage. It’s best to avoid these areas during known demonstration periods and to be cautious if you encounter any large gatherings.
Crime: Common Tourist Issues
Petty crime, such as pickpocketing and purse-snatching, is a common issue for tourists in Greece, especially in crowded tourist sites and on public transportation like the Athens metro. Thieves often operate in teams, using tactics like creating distractions to steal belongings. Rental cars can also be targets for thieves looking to steal passports, valuables, and luggage. In some holiday resorts and bars, there have been reports of alcohol-induced attacks targeting individual tourists. To minimize the risk of becoming a victim of crime when you travel to Greece, always be aware of your surroundings, especially in crowded areas. Do not leave bags unattended, particularly on public transport or in vehicles. Be cautious near bus or train doors, as thieves may target these areas. Use alcohol in moderation and never leave drinks unattended. Be discreet when handling valuables and use well-lit, public ATMs. Be aware of potential internet scams, especially online requests for money from unfamiliar sources or purported loved ones.
Natural Disasters: Earthquakes and Wildfires
Greece is located in a seismically active region and tremors and earthquakes are relatively frequent. Forest fires are also a significant risk, especially during the dry summer months, and can lead to road closures and evacuations. In the event of a natural disaster, it’s vital to follow the instructions of local authorities. The General Secretariat for Civil Protection is the main emergency response agency in Greece and can be contacted at 210-335-9900 (English-speaking operators available). Monitor the U.S. Embassy Athens’ website and Consular Facebook page for updates and information during emergencies.
Tourism Industry Safety: Uneven Regulations
The tourism industry in Greece, while vibrant, can be unevenly regulated. Safety inspections for equipment and facilities may not be as frequent or rigorous as in some other countries. Hazardous areas or activities may not always be clearly marked, and staff may not have standardized training or certifications. In case of injury, advanced medical treatment may only be readily available in major cities like Athens or Thessaloniki. Emergency responders may have limited access to areas outside major urban centers. It is highly recommended to purchase travel insurance that includes medical evacuation coverage when you travel to Greece, especially if you plan to engage in adventurous activities or visit more remote areas.
Staying Safe: Practical Tips for Travelers
To ensure a safe and enjoyable trip when you travel to Greece, consider these practical safety tips:
General Safety Precautions
- Stay Informed: Regularly check travel advisories and local news for any updated safety information or potential disruptions.
- Enroll in STEP: Enroll in the Smart Traveler Enrollment Program (STEP) with the U.S. Department of State to receive alerts and make it easier for the embassy to contact you in an emergency.
- Share Your Itinerary: Leave a copy of your travel itinerary with family or friends and keep them updated on your plans.
- Emergency Contacts: Keep a list of emergency contact numbers, including the U.S. Embassy and local emergency services, readily accessible.
- Secure Your Belongings: Use hotel safes for valuables, and be mindful of your belongings in public places.
Specific Advice for Terrorism Threats
- Be Vigilant: Pay attention to your surroundings, especially in crowded areas and tourist hotspots.
- Report Suspicious Activity: If you notice anything unusual or suspicious, report it to the police or security personnel.
- Emergency Plans: Be aware of emergency exits and procedures in public buildings and transportation hubs.
Navigating Strikes and Demonstrations
- Check for Disruptions: Before traveling, check for any planned strikes or demonstrations that might affect your transportation or activities.
- Avoid Protest Areas: Stay away from areas known for demonstrations, particularly during planned events.
- Be Flexible: Be prepared to adjust your travel plans if strikes or demonstrations disrupt transportation or access to certain areas.
Preventing Crime
- Be Aware of Pickpockets: Be extra cautious in crowded tourist areas and on public transport, keeping valuables secure and out of sight.
- Secure Rental Cars: Keep rental cars locked and valuables out of sight. Park in well-lit and secure areas.
- Moderate Alcohol Consumption: Be mindful of alcohol intake, especially in unfamiliar environments, and never leave drinks unattended.
- Use Secure ATMs: Use ATMs located in well-lit, public areas and be discreet when withdrawing cash.
- Beware of Scams: Be cautious of online scams and unsolicited requests for money.
During Natural Disasters
- Follow Local Authority Instructions: In case of earthquakes or wildfires, follow the guidance of local authorities and emergency services.
- Emergency Supplies: Have a basic emergency kit with water, snacks, and essential medications, especially during wildfire season.
- Stay Updated: Monitor official sources for updates and evacuation instructions during natural disasters.
Choosing Safe Tourism Activities
- Reputable Operators: Choose reputable tour operators and activity providers, especially for adventure activities.
- Check Safety Standards: Inquire about safety standards and certifications of equipment and staff before participating in activities.
- Travel Insurance: Ensure you have comprehensive travel insurance that covers medical emergencies and evacuations.
Resources and Emergency Contacts
In case of emergency or if you need assistance, here are important resources and contacts:
U.S. Embassy Assistance
The U.S. Embassy in Athens can provide assistance to U.S. citizens in Greece.
- Emergency Phone: (+30) 210-729-4444 (after hours) or (+30) 210-720-2414 (during business hours)
- Website: https://gr.usembassy.gov/u-s-citizen-services/
- Facebook Page: https://www.facebook.com/ConsularSectionUSEmbassyAthens/
Local Emergency Services
- Police: 100
- Fire Department: 199
- Emergency Medical Services (Ambulance): 166
- General Secretariat for Civil Protection: 210-335-9900
Conclusion
Travel to Greece offers incredible experiences, and by being informed and taking necessary precautions, you can ensure a safe and enjoyable journey. Staying vigilant, being aware of potential risks, and following safety guidelines will allow you to relax and fully appreciate all that Greece has to offer. Remember to prioritize your safety and well-being while exploring this beautiful and historic country.
