Is Traveling To Peru Safe? A Comprehensive Safety Guide

Traveling to Peru can be an incredible experience, filled with rich history, stunning landscapes, and vibrant culture. However, safety is a paramount concern for any traveler. This guide from TRAVELS.EDU.VN addresses those concerns, offering insights on safety measures, high-risk areas, and tips for a secure journey, so you can navigate Peru with confidence and enjoy its wonders. We aim to equip you with the essential knowledge, promoting secure exploration and unforgettable memories. Discover Peruvian travel safety, ensuring secure exploration, and reliable travel advice.

1. Understanding Travel Advisories for Peru

Travel advisories are issued by governments to inform their citizens about potential risks in specific countries. These advisories provide a tiered warning system, helping travelers make informed decisions about their trips.

What Do the Advisories Say?

The U.S. Department of State currently advises exercising increased caution in Peru due to crime, civil unrest, and the possibility of kidnapping. Some areas pose an even higher risk, prompting a “Do Not Travel” warning.

Which Areas Should You Avoid?

The U.S. Department of State advises against travel to:

The Colombian-Peruvian border area in the Loreto Region due to crime.
The Valley of the Apurímac, Ene, and Mantaro Rivers (VRAEM), including areas within the Departments of Ayacucho, Cusco, Huancavelica, and Junin, due to crime and terrorism.

These warnings highlight significant safety concerns that travelers should seriously consider.

2. Common Safety Concerns in Peru

Peru, like any popular tourist destination, has its share of safety concerns. Being aware of these can help you take necessary precautions.

Crime Rates

Crime, including petty theft, carjackings, muggings, assaults, and other violent crime, is common in Peru. These incidents can occur even during daylight hours, despite the presence of many witnesses. Organized criminal groups have been known to use roadblocks to rob victims in areas outside of Lima.

Civil Unrest

Demonstrations occur regularly throughout the country, often causing the shutdown of local roads, trains, and major highways. These disruptions can occur without prior notice, significantly reducing access to public transportation and airports, and may disrupt travel both within and between cities.

Kidnapping Risks

While kidnapping is rare, it does occur. Travelers should remain vigilant and avoid displaying signs of wealth that might make them a target.

Health and Safety

U.S. travelers participating in Ayahuasca and Kambo ceremonies should be aware of the risks. Numerous persons have reported incidents of sexual assault, rape, theft, serious health problems and injuries, and even death while under the influence of these substances.

3. Staying Safe in High-Risk Areas

Certain regions in Peru are considered high-risk due to drug trafficking, terrorism, and limited law enforcement capabilities. It is crucial to understand these risks if your travel plans include these areas.

Loreto Region (Colombian-Peruvian Border)

Drug trafficking and other criminal activities, combined with poor infrastructure, limit the capability and effectiveness of Peruvian law enforcement in this area. The U.S. government has limited ability to provide emergency services to U.S. citizens as U.S. government personnel are restricted from traveling within 20 kilometers of the border with Colombia in the Loreto region, except on the Amazon River itself, without permission. This includes travel on the Putumayo River, which forms most of the Peru-Colombia border.

VRAEM (Valley of the Apurímac, Ene, and Mantaro Rivers)

Remnants of the Shining Path terrorist group are active in the VRAEM. The group may attack with little or no warning, targeting Peruvian government installations and personnel. Drug trafficking and other criminal activity, combined with poor infrastructure, limit the capability and effectiveness of Peruvian law enforcement in this area. U.S. government personnel are restricted from traveling in the VRAEM except for certain areas during daylight hours, and the U.S. government has limited ability to provide emergency services to U.S. citizens due to these travel restrictions.

4. Practical Safety Tips for Traveling in Peru

To ensure a safer trip to Peru, consider the following practical safety tips.

General Safety Measures

Stay Informed: Monitor local news and travel advisories for updates on safety conditions.
Secure Your Belongings: Keep your valuables secure and out of sight. Use hotel safes for passports, extra cash, and valuable jewelry.
Avoid Walking Alone at Night: Especially in poorly lit areas, it is best to travel in groups or use taxis.
Be Aware of Your Surroundings: Pay attention to who and what is around you, especially in crowded areas like markets and public transportation.
Trust Your Instincts: If a situation feels unsafe, remove yourself from it immediately.

Transportation Safety

Use Reputable Transportation: Opt for registered taxis or ride-sharing services. Avoid unmarked cabs.
Secure Your Belongings: When using public transport, keep your bags close and be wary of pickpockets.
Avoid Road Travel at Night: Roads can be poorly maintained and dangerous, especially in rural areas.

Health and Wellbeing

Drink Bottled Water: Avoid tap water to prevent stomach issues.
Eat at Reputable Establishments: Choose restaurants with good reviews and high hygiene standards.
Consult Your Doctor: Before traveling, discuss necessary vaccinations and health precautions.
Travel Insurance: Ensure you have comprehensive travel insurance that covers medical emergencies, theft, and trip cancellations.

Specific Precautions

Avoid Demonstrations: Steer clear of public demonstrations, as they can turn violent.
Be Cautious with Ayahuasca and Kambo: Understand the risks involved and only participate in reputable, safe ceremonies.
Limit Alcohol Consumption: Excessive alcohol can impair judgment and make you more vulnerable to crime.

5. How TRAVELS.EDU.VN Enhances Your Safety in Peru

Planning a trip to Peru can be overwhelming, especially with safety considerations. TRAVELS.EDU.VN offers services designed to make your journey smoother and safer.

Expertly Curated Travel Packages

TRAVELS.EDU.VN provides meticulously planned travel packages, ensuring you visit safe and reputable locations. These packages include:

Safe Accommodation: Partnering with hotels and lodging that prioritize guest safety and security.
Secure Transportation: Arranging for reliable and safe transportation options, reducing the risks associated with public transport or unmarked taxis.
Guided Tours: Offering guided tours led by knowledgeable locals who are familiar with safe routes and areas.

Up-to-Date Safety Information

TRAVELS.EDU.VN keeps you informed with the latest safety updates, travel advisories, and local conditions. This ensures you are always aware of any potential risks and can adjust your plans accordingly.

24/7 Support

TRAVELS.EDU.VN provides round-the-clock support to assist you with any emergencies or concerns during your trip. This support includes:

Emergency Assistance: Immediate help in case of accidents, theft, or other emergencies.
Travel Advice: Expert advice on navigating local customs, avoiding risky situations, and accessing necessary services.
Translation Services: Assistance with communication in case of language barriers.

Customized Travel Plans

TRAVELS.EDU.VN tailors travel plans to your specific needs and preferences, ensuring your safety and comfort are prioritized. This includes:

Personalized Itineraries: Creating itineraries that avoid high-risk areas and focus on safe, well-traveled locations.
Risk Assessment: Conducting thorough risk assessments to identify potential safety concerns and implement preventative measures.
Travel Insurance Options: Providing options for comprehensive travel insurance that covers various risks, ensuring you are protected in unforeseen circumstances.

6. Understanding Peru’s Cultural Nuances for a Safer Trip

Understanding and respecting local customs can significantly enhance your safety and overall travel experience in Peru. Cultural awareness can help you avoid misunderstandings and potential conflicts.

Respect Local Customs

Dress Conservatively: In many parts of Peru, particularly in rural areas, dressing modestly is appreciated.
Learn Basic Phrases: Knowing basic Spanish phrases can help you communicate and show respect for the local culture.
Be Mindful of Photography: Always ask for permission before taking photos of people, especially in indigenous communities.
Respect Sacred Sites: When visiting historical or religious sites, follow the guidelines and show reverence.

Engage Respectfully

Be Polite and Patient: Peruvians are generally friendly and helpful. Show patience and politeness in your interactions.
Avoid Public Displays of Affection: Excessive displays of affection can be considered inappropriate in some areas.
Bargain Respectfully: Bargaining is common in markets, but do so respectfully and avoid being overly aggressive.

Understand Social Etiquette

Greetings: A handshake is common for initial greetings, while close friends may exchange a kiss on the cheek.
Dining Etiquette: Wait to be seated at restaurants and avoid eating on public transportation.
Tipping: Tipping is customary in restaurants and for certain services.

7. Navigating Common Scams and Annoyances

Like many tourist destinations, Peru has its share of scams and annoyances. Being aware of these can help you avoid becoming a victim.

Common Scams

Fake Police Officers: Be wary of individuals posing as police officers who may ask to see your documents and then steal your money. Always ask for identification and, if in doubt, insist on going to the nearest police station.
Taxi Scams: Unmetered taxis may overcharge tourists. Always agree on a fare before getting in or use a registered taxi with a meter.
ATM Skimming: Use ATMs located inside banks or well-lit areas to avoid ATM skimming. Cover the keypad when entering your PIN.
“Must-See” Attractions: Be cautious of locals offering to take you to “must-see” attractions that turn out to be overpriced or of poor quality.

Annoyances to Watch Out For

Aggressive Vendors: Street vendors can be persistent. A polite but firm “no, gracias” usually works.
Pickpockets: Be vigilant in crowded areas, especially on public transportation and in markets.
Altitude Sickness: Be prepared for altitude sickness, especially in high-altitude cities like Cusco. Take it easy on your first day and drink plenty of water.

Tips to Avoid Scams

Do Your Research: Research common scams in Peru and stay informed.
Trust Your Instincts: If something feels off, trust your gut and remove yourself from the situation.
Be Discreet: Avoid displaying expensive jewelry, electronics, or large amounts of cash.
Use Reputable Services: Book tours, transportation, and accommodation through trusted providers like TRAVELS.EDU.VN.

8. Emergency Contacts and Resources in Peru

Knowing how to access emergency services and resources can be crucial in case of an incident.

Emergency Numbers

Police: 105
Medical Emergency: 117
Fire Department: 116
U.S. Embassy in Lima: +51-1-618-2000

U.S. Embassy Information

The U.S. Embassy in Lima provides various services to U.S. citizens, including assistance with lost or stolen passports, medical emergencies, and legal issues.

Address: Avenida La Encalada Cdra. 17 s/n, Surco, Lima 33, Peru
Phone: +51-1-618-2000
Website: U.S. Embassy in Peru

Additional Resources

Tourist Police (Policía de Turismo): Provides assistance to tourists and can help with reporting crimes.
iPeru: A tourist information service offering assistance and advice.
Travel Insurance Provider: Contact your travel insurance provider for assistance with medical emergencies, theft, or trip cancellations.

TRAVELS.EDU.VN Emergency Support

TRAVELS.EDU.VN offers 24/7 emergency support to assist you with any issues during your trip. Our team can help you contact local authorities, provide translation services, and offer guidance in emergency situations.

9. Travel Insurance: Your Safety Net

Travel insurance is an essential component of safe travel, providing financial protection and assistance in case of unexpected events.

Why You Need Travel Insurance

Medical Emergencies: Travel insurance can cover medical expenses, including hospitalization, medication, and evacuation, in case of illness or injury.
Trip Cancellation or Interruption: If you need to cancel or cut short your trip due to unforeseen circumstances, travel insurance can reimburse your non-refundable expenses.
Lost or Stolen Belongings: Travel insurance can cover the cost of replacing lost or stolen luggage, electronics, and other personal items.
Emergency Assistance: Many travel insurance policies offer 24/7 assistance services, providing help with medical referrals, travel arrangements, and other emergencies.

What to Look for in a Travel Insurance Policy

Comprehensive Coverage: Ensure the policy covers medical expenses, trip cancellation, lost or stolen belongings, and emergency assistance.
Adequate Coverage Limits: Choose a policy with sufficient coverage limits to cover potential expenses.
Pre-Existing Conditions: Check if the policy covers pre-existing medical conditions.
Activities Coverage: Ensure the policy covers any adventurous activities you plan to participate in, such as hiking or water sports.
24/7 Assistance: Choose a policy that offers round-the-clock assistance services.

TRAVELS.EDU.VN Travel Insurance Options

TRAVELS.EDU.VN provides options for comprehensive travel insurance policies that cover various risks, ensuring you are protected in unforeseen circumstances. Our team can help you choose the right policy to meet your specific needs and provide assistance with claims processing.

10. Staying Connected and Informed

Staying connected and informed is crucial for a safe and enjoyable trip to Peru. Access to reliable information and communication can help you navigate potential challenges and stay updated on local conditions.

Mobile Data and Wi-Fi

Purchase a Local SIM Card: A local SIM card can provide affordable access to mobile data, allowing you to stay connected and access online resources.
Use Wi-Fi Hotspots: Take advantage of Wi-Fi hotspots in hotels, cafes, and restaurants to access the internet.
Download Useful Apps: Download apps for translation, navigation, and emergency services.

Staying Informed

Monitor Local News: Stay updated on local news and events through online news sources, social media, and local television.
Check Travel Advisories: Regularly check travel advisories from your home country’s government for updates on safety conditions.
Follow Local Authorities: Follow local authorities and emergency services on social media for updates on public safety.

Communication Tools

Translation Apps: Use translation apps to communicate with locals who do not speak English.
Messaging Apps: Use messaging apps like WhatsApp to stay in touch with family and friends.
Emergency Contacts: Save emergency contact numbers in your phone and ensure they are easily accessible.

TRAVELS.EDU.VN Communication Support

TRAVELS.EDU.VN offers communication support to help you stay connected and informed during your trip. Our team can provide translation services, assist with accessing local resources, and offer guidance in emergency situations.

FAQ: Addressing Your Safety Concerns in Peru

Is it safe to travel to Peru right now?

While parts of Peru require increased caution due to crime and civil unrest, many areas are safe for tourists. It’s essential to stay informed, avoid high-risk zones, and follow safety guidelines.

What are the most common safety risks in Peru?

Common risks include petty theft, muggings, carjackings, demonstrations, and scams. Being vigilant and taking precautions can significantly reduce these risks.

Which areas in Peru should I avoid?

Avoid the Colombian-Peruvian border area in the Loreto Region and the Valley of the Apurímac, Ene, and Mantaro Rivers (VRAEM) due to high levels of crime and terrorism.

How can TRAVELS.EDU.VN help ensure my safety in Peru?

TRAVELS.EDU.VN offers expertly curated travel packages, up-to-date safety information, 24/7 support, and customized travel plans to enhance your safety and comfort during your trip.

What should I do in case of an emergency in Peru?

Contact local emergency services (police: 105, medical emergency: 117, fire department: 116) and the U.S. Embassy in Lima (+51-1-618-2000). Also, contact TRAVELS.EDU.VN for assistance.

Is travel insurance necessary for a trip to Peru?

Yes, travel insurance is highly recommended to cover medical emergencies, trip cancellations, lost belongings, and other unforeseen events.

How can I stay connected and informed during my trip?

Purchase a local SIM card, use Wi-Fi hotspots, download useful apps, monitor local news, and check travel advisories.

What cultural customs should I be aware of in Peru?

Respect local customs, dress conservatively, learn basic Spanish phrases, be mindful of photography, and respect sacred sites.

How can I avoid scams and annoyances in Peru?

Do your research, trust your instincts, be discreet, use reputable services, and be cautious of unsolicited offers.

Are Ayahuasca and Kambo ceremonies safe in Peru?

Participating in these ceremonies carries risks, including sexual assault, theft, health problems, and injuries. If you choose to participate, do so with reputable and safe providers.

Traveling to Peru can be safe and rewarding with the right preparation and precautions. By staying informed, using reputable services like TRAVELS.EDU.VN, and respecting local customs, you can enjoy a memorable and secure trip.

Ready to explore Peru safely and confidently? Contact TRAVELS.EDU.VN today at +1 (707) 257-5400 or visit us at 123 Main St, Napa, CA 94559, United States, or check out our website at travels.edu.vn for personalized travel plans and expert support. Let us help you create an unforgettable and secure adventure!