Planning a trip to the Bahamas? While the islands offer stunning beaches and vibrant culture, it’s essential to be aware of safety and security considerations. This guide provides information on crime, water activities, health, and other important factors to help you prepare for a safe and enjoyable trip.
Crime and Safety in the Bahamas
The U.S. Department of State assesses the criminal threat level as critical, particularly on New Providence Island (Nassau and Paradise Island). Grand Bahama (Freeport) also experiences significant criminal activity. While the Family Islands are generally safer, it’s still important to be vigilant.
In Nassau, it’s wise to exercise caution in the “Over the Hill” area (south of Shirley Street). Violent crimes such as burglaries, armed robberies, and sexual assaults can occur, though they are less common in tourist areas. Stay informed by checking the U.S. Embassy’s website for the latest security messages.
Be mindful of common safety and security concerns, including credit card fraud, real estate matters, and water sport and scooter safety.
What to Do if You Become a Victim of Crime
If you are a U.S. citizen and become a victim of sexual assault, contact the U.S. Embassy for assistance. Report crimes to the local police at 919 or 911, and contact the U.S. Embassy at +(242) 322-1181. Remember that local authorities are responsible for investigating and prosecuting crimes. The U.S. Embassy can offer support, including:
- Helping you find appropriate medical care
- Assisting you in reporting a crime to the police
- Contacting relatives or friends with your written consent
- Explaining the local criminal justice process
- Providing a list of local attorneys
- Providing information on victim’s compensation programs in the United States
- Providing an emergency loan for repatriation or medical support in cases of destitution
- Helping you find accommodation and arrange flights home
- Replacing a stolen or lost passport
U.S. citizen victims of domestic violence can also contact the Embassy for assistance.
Adventure Tourism and Water Safety
Activities involving commercial recreational watercraft, including water tours, are not always well-regulated. Watercraft may not be properly maintained, and many companies lack safety certifications. Avoid going on the water in rough seas or inclement weather. U.S. citizens engaging in adventure tourism-related activities should confirm the following with any tour operator:
- Credentials and certification to operate in The Bahamas
- Liability coverage in the event of an accident
- Safety and rescue protocols for guides
Jet-ski operators have been known to commit sexual assaults against tourists. As a result, U.S. government personnel are prohibited from using independently operated jet-ski rentals on New Providence and Paradise Islands.
Carefully assess the risks of recreational water activities and consider your physical capabilities and skills. Be aware of sharks, as bites do occur and can be serious. Never venture out alone, particularly at isolated beaches or far out to sea. Avoid entering the water above your waist if you have been drinking, and be mindful of jet ski and boat traffic. Do not engage in water activities during inclement weather or rough seas.
Hurricane Preparedness
Hurricane season in the Bahamas generally runs from June through November, although hurricanes can occur outside of this period. Monitor local weather reports closely. Airports and seaports may cease operations well before a predicted storm arrives, and seats on commercial transportation may sell out quickly.
For more information on hurricane preparedness, refer to the Department of State’s page on Crisis Abroad and the U.S. Embassy Nassau’s Hurricane Preparedness page.
Additional Considerations for Travel to the Bahamas
The tourism industry in the Bahamas is unevenly regulated, and safety inspections for equipment and facilities are not always common. Hazardous areas or activities may not be clearly marked, and staff may not be properly trained or certified. In the event of an injury, appropriate medical treatment is typically available only in or near major cities. First responders may not be able to access areas outside of major cities or provide urgent medical treatment. Purchase medical evacuation insurance to ensure access to care.
Conclusion
A trip to the Bahamas can be a wonderful experience, but it’s essential to be prepared. By understanding the risks and taking appropriate precautions, you can minimize potential problems and enjoy a safe and memorable vacation. Remember to stay informed, be vigilant, and prioritize your safety and well-being.
