Winter storms in Western New York (WNY) are not just a matter of inconvenience; they pose significant risks, including car accidents, hypothermia, and other serious health emergencies. When severe weather hits, local authorities may issue travel bans to ensure public safety. Understanding these bans and knowing how to prepare is crucial for all WNY residents. This guide provides essential information to help you navigate winter storm travel bans and stay safe.
If you or someone you know requires shelter during a winter storm, please call 2-1-1 immediately for assistance.
Understanding Winter Storm Warnings and Travel Bans in WNY
A winter storm warning indicates that severe winter weather conditions are expected or occurring. These conditions can include heavy snow, ice, and high winds, making travel extremely dangerous. In WNY, where lake-effect snow can create blizzard-like conditions rapidly, travel bans are sometimes implemented. A travel ban means that non-essential travel is prohibited in specific areas. This is to keep roads clear for emergency vehicles and prevent people from becoming stranded in hazardous conditions.
What to Do If a Winter Storm Warning and Potential Travel Ban is Issued in WNY:
- Seek Shelter Immediately: If a winter storm warning is issued, the safest place to be is indoors. If you need shelter, call 211 to find the nearest warming center in WNY.
- Stay Off the Roads: This is paramount during a travel ban. Driving is incredibly risky due to whiteout conditions, icy roads, and reduced visibility. Heed local travel advisories and bans to protect yourself and others.
- Ensure Clear Ventilation: Keep exterior exhaust and furnace vents clear of snow and ice to prevent carbon monoxide poisoning.
- Stay Warm Indoors: Remain inside your home and have warm clothing readily available. Layering is key to staying warm and preventing hypothermia.
- Bring Pets Indoors: Pets are also vulnerable to the cold. Bring them inside to protect them from the harsh winter conditions.
- Stay Informed: Monitor emergency information and alerts. Local news channels, radio stations, and official alert systems are vital for up-to-date information on travel bans and storm updates in WNY.
- Locate Utilities: Know the location of electrical boxes and water shut-off valves in your home in case of emergencies.
- Prepare for Power Outages: Winter storms often cause power outages. Have备用品 ready, including flashlights, batteries, and non-perishable food.
- Generator Safety: If using a generator, operate it OUTSIDE only and away from windows and doors to prevent carbon monoxide poisoning.
- Recognize Hypothermia and Frostbite: Be aware of the signs of hypothermia and frostbite, and seek medical attention immediately if you or someone you know exhibits these symptoms. Learn more about hypothermia and frostbite.
- Check on Neighbors: Especially vulnerable neighbors, such as seniors or those with disabilities, may need assistance during a winter storm and travel ban.
Stay Informed About WNY Winter Weather
Staying informed is crucial, especially when travel bans are possible or in effect in WNY. Utilize these resources to receive timely updates:
Download the free Ready Erie App to get notifications, locate emergency shelters, view evacuation maps, and create a preparedness plan. This app is particularly useful for Erie County residents in WNY.
Sign up for the City of Buffalo BUFFALERT System to receive emergency alerts and severe weather warnings directly impacting Buffalo and surrounding areas.
Listen to local commercial radio and television stations for the most current winter weather conditions, travel advisories, and ban updates across WNY.
Other Helpful Resources for WNY Winter Preparedness:
Make a Winter Storm Plan for WNY
Preparation is key to safety during WNY winter storms, especially when travel may be restricted or banned.
Create a Plan: Develop and practice an emergency plan before winter storms arrive. Learn how to make a plan. Your plan should include:
- Emergency Alerts: How will you receive alerts and warnings about winter storms and travel bans in WNY?
- Evacuation Plan (if necessary): Though less common with winter storms, know potential evacuation routes if advised by local authorities.
- Communication: How will you communicate with family and friends if separated or during a power outage?
- Emergency Kits: Ensure your emergency kits are updated and readily accessible.
Build Winter Emergency Kits for Home and Car
Being prepared at home and in your car is vital, especially in WNY, where you could be impacted by travel bans and extended periods of being housebound.
Emergency home kit
Home Emergency Kit: Build a comprehensive emergency kit for your home. This kit should include:
- Food and Water: Stock your food pantry with non-perishable food and download the Emergency Eats Cookbook for meal ideas.
- Medications and First Aid: Have a supply of necessary medications and a well-stocked first aid kit.
- Warm Clothing: Ensure you have plenty of warm clothing, blankets, and sleeping bags.
- Communication and Power: Include a portable radio, flashlights, and extra batteries to stay informed and connected during power outages.
- Neighbor Contacts: Exchange contact information with neighbors to support each other during emergencies.
- See more items to include in your home kit.
Car Emergency Kit: If travel is essential before or after a travel ban is lifted, ensure your car is equipped with an emergency kit.
- Fuel and Tires: Keep your gas tank full and ensure your tires have good tread for winter driving conditions.
- Jumper Cables: Know how to use jumper cables in case of a dead battery.
- Avoid Flooded Areas: Never drive through flooded areas.
- Power Line Safety: If a power line falls on your car, stay inside until qualified help arrives.
- Find more items for your car kit.
Health Effects of Winter Storms in WNY
Extreme winter cold, especially during storms that may lead to travel bans, can endanger your health. Be aware of these risks:
Carbon Monoxide (CO) Poisoning:
Carbon monoxide is a deadly, odorless, and colorless gas produced by burning fuel. It can build up indoors from furnaces, generators, or cars left running in garages.
CO Poisoning Symptoms: Symptoms are often flu-like. Seek immediate medical attention if you experience:
- Headache
- Dizziness
- Weakness
- Upset stomach
- Vomiting
- Chest pain
- Confusion
Learn more about CO poisoning.
Winter Storm Preparedness for Specific Groups in WNY
Winter storms and travel bans can disproportionately affect certain groups:
Seniors: Check on elderly neighbors and relatives, ensuring they have heat and supplies.
Pets: Keep pets indoors and safe from the cold. Contact your vet for specific pet safety questions.
Homeless: Be aware of resources for the homeless during winter storms and travel bans. Direct them to shelters and warming centers (call 211).
People With Disabilities and Special Needs: Ensure those with disabilities have the support and resources they need during winter weather events.
Individuals with Chronic Diseases: Those with conditions like asthma, diabetes, heart conditions, kidney disease, and MS need to be extra vigilant during winter storms. Ensure you have sufficient medication and follow your doctor’s advice.
Winter Preparedness Survey for WNY Residents
Winter Preparedness in the City of Buffalo: 2024 Survey Results & Findings – Discover insights into how Buffalo residents receive winter weather emergency information and their preparedness strategies.
Additional Winter Safety Resources for WNY
By understanding the risks of WNY winter storms and travel bans, and by taking proactive steps to prepare, you can significantly enhance your safety and well-being during severe winter weather. Stay informed, stay prepared, and stay safe.
